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Semantic feature
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== Notation == The '''semantic features''' of a word can be notated using a binary feature notation common to the framework of [[componential analysis]].{{sfnp|Bussmann|1996|p=219}} A [[semantic property]] is specified in square brackets and a plus or minus sign indicates the existence or non-existence of that property.{{sfnp|Lipka|1990|p=108}} * ''cat'' is ** [+animate], ** [+domesticated], ** [+feline] * ''puma'' is ** [+animate], ** [−domesticated], ** [+feline] * ''dog'' is ** [+animate], ** [+domesticated], ** [−feline] * ''wolf'' is ** [+animate], ** [−domesticated] ** [−feline] Intersecting [[semantic class]]es share the same features. Some features need not be specifically mentioned as their presence or absence is obvious from another feature. This is a [[Redundancy (linguistics)|redundancy]] rule.
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