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Shuffling
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===Overhand=== [[File:Overhand3.jpg|thumb|Overhand shuffle]] One of the easiest shuffles to accomplish after a little practice is the '''overhand shuffle.''' Johan Jonasson wrote, "The overhand shuffle... is the shuffling technique where you gradually transfer the deck from, say, your right hand to your left hand by sliding off small packets from the top of the deck with your thumb."<ref>{{cite journal| title = The overhand shuffle mixes in Ξ(n2logn) steps| year = 2006| doi = 10.1214/105051605000000692| arxiv = math/0501401| last1 = Jonasson| first1 = Johan| journal = The Annals of Applied Probability| volume = 16| s2cid = 119648392}}</ref> In detail as normally performed, with the pack initially held in the left hand (say), most of the cards are grasped as a group from the bottom of the pack between the thumb and fingers of the right hand and lifted clear of the small group that remains in the left hand. Small packets are then released from the right hand a packet at a time so that they drop on the top of the pack accumulating in the left hand. The process is repeated several times. The randomness of the whole shuffle is increased by the number of small packets in each shuffle and the number of repeat shuffles performed. The overhand shuffle offers sufficient opportunity for sleight of hand techniques to be used to affect the ordering of cards, creating a stacked deck. The most common way that players cheat with the overhand shuffle is by having a card at the top or bottom of the pack that they require, and then slipping it to the bottom at the start of a shuffle (if it was on top to start), or leaving it as the last card in a shuffle and just dropping it on top (if it was originally on the bottom of the deck).
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