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Styphnolobium
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==Species== ''Styphnolobium'' comprises the following species:<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&genus~Styphnolobium&species~ | title = ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for ''Styphnolobium'' | author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | website = International Legume Database & Information Service | publisher = Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics | accessdate = 13 February 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?11705 | title = GRIN species records of ''Styphnolobium'' | author = USDA | author-link = USDA | author2 = ARS | author2-link = Agricultural Research Service | author3 = National Genetic Resources Program | date = | website = [[Germplasm Resources Information Network]]—(GRIN) [Online Database] | publisher = [[Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center|National Germplasm Resources Laboratory]], Beltsville, Maryland | accessdate = 13 February 2014 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150924075410/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?11705 | archive-date = 24 September 2015 | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref name="Sousa">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sousa-Sánchez M, Rudd VE | year = 1993 | title = Revisión del género ''Styphnolobium'' (Leguminosae: Papilionoideae: Sophoreae) |trans-title= Revision of the genus ''Styphnolobium'' (Leguminosae: Papilionoideae: Sophoreae) | url = http://botanicus.org/page/1452452 | journal = [[Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden|Ann Missouri Bot Gard]] | volume = 80 | issue = 1 | pages = 270–283 | issn = 0026-6493 | doi=10.2307/2399827| jstor = 2399827 | url-access = subscription }}</ref> ===Section ''Oresbios''=== * ''[[Styphnolobium affine]]'' <small>(Torr. & A. Gray) Walp.</small>, the '''coralbean''' or '''Eve's necklace''' is native to the southern [[United States]] in [[Texas]], [[Oklahoma]], [[Arkansas]] and [[Louisiana]]. It is a large shrub or small tree, growing to 5–7 m tall, with white or pale violet flowers. The seeds of this species are believed to be poisonous.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=staf4 |title = Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - the University of Texas at Austin}}</ref> The sapwood leaches a yellow dye on contact with water.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.dirtdoctor.com/garden/Eves-Necklace_vq841.htm | title=Dirt Doctor - Library Topics}}</ref> * ''[[Styphnolobium burseroides]]'' <small>M. Sousa & Rudd</small> * ''[[Styphnolobium caudatum]]'' <small>M. Sousa & Rudd</small> is native to [[Nicaragua]]. * ''[[Styphnolobium conzattii]]'' <small>(Standl.) M. Sousa & Rudd</small> * ''[[Styphnolobium monteviridis]]'' <small>M. Sousa & Rudd</small> is native to [[Central America]]. * ''[[Styphnolobium parviflorum]]'' <small>M. Sousa & Rudd</small> * ''[[Styphnolobium protantherum]]'' <small>M. Sousa & Rudd</small> * ''[[Styphnolobium sporadicum]]'' <small>M. Sousa & Rudd</small> ===Section ''Styphnolobium''=== * ''[[Styphnolobium japonicum]]'' <small>(L.) Schott</small>, the '''pagoda tree''' (Chinese Scholar, Japanese pagodatree; syn. ''Sophora japonica''), is native to eastern [[Asia]] (mainly [[China]]; despite the name, it is introduced in [[Japan]]), is a popular ornamental tree in [[Europe]], [[North America]] and [[South Africa]], grown for its white flowers, borne in late summer after most other flowering trees have long finished flowering. It grows into a lofty tree 10–20 m tall with an equal spread, and produces a fine, dark brown timber.
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