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Three Character Classic
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=== Vietnam === [[File:Tam tự kinh thích nghiã 三字經釋義.png|thumb|The first and second page of Tam tự kinh thích nghiã 三字經釋義. It shows the original text of the Three Character Classic 三字經 annotated with the Vietnamese translation.]] [[File:Tam tự kinh giải âm diễn ca.jpg|thumb|In the book, Tam tự kinh giải âm diễn ca, shows the original text of 三字經 alongside the Vietnamese translation.]] [[File:Second page of Tam tự kinh lục bát diễn âm 三字經六八演音.jpg|thumb|Second and third page of Tam tự kinh lục bát diễn âm 三字經六八演音]] The earliest recorded date that the ''Three Character Classic'' was introduced to Vietnam is around 1820-1830 according to primary sources at the time.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Nguyễn |first=Tuấn Cường |date=2015 |title=Giáo dục Hán văn bậc tiểu học tại Việt Nam thời xưa qua trường hợp sách Tam tự kinh |url=https://www.academia.edu/25993149 |page=5}}</ref> From there, it was circulated and modified. Different variants of the text began to emerge.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Nguyễn |first=Tuấn Cường |date=2015 |title=Giáo dục Hán văn bậc tiểu học tại Việt Nam thời xưa qua trường hợp sách Tam tự kinh |url=https://www.academia.edu/25993149 |page=24}}</ref> The texts would either have different characters used, new lines, or different ordering. The most common variant of the ''Three Character Classic'' in Vietnam has 30 lines that are different from the Chinese edition.<ref name=":0" /> There are also two lines in the Vietnamese version that do not exist in the Chinese version. {| class="wikitable" |+ !Line !Vietnamese !Chinese |- |28 |不知理 |不知義 |- |36 |所當識 |所當執 |- |39 |悌於長 |弟於長 |- |41 |首孝悌 |首孝弟 |- |44 |識某名 |識某文 |- |49 |一太極 |{{na}} |- |50 |二陰陽 |{{na}} |- |84 |曰哀樂 |曰哀懼 |- |86 |乃七情 |七情具 |- |89 |與絲竹 |絲與竹 |- |96 |至曾玄 |至元曾 |- |103 |君則敬 |長幼序 |- |104 |臣則忠 |友與朋 |- |105 |長幼序 |君則敬 |- |106 |朋友公 |臣則忠 |- |115 |由孝經 |小學終 |- |126 |乃孔伋 |子思筆 |- |139 |號五經 |號六經 |- |149 |我姬公 |我周公 |- |151 |著六典 |著六官 |- |160 |當詠諷 |當諷詠 |- |188 |稱盛治 |稱盛世 |- |266 |心而推 |心而惟 |- |292 |猶苦學 |猶苦卓 |- |303 |對大庭 |對大廷 |- |305 |彼晚成 |彼既成 |- |322 |且聰明 |且聰敏 |- |324 |當少成 |當自警 |- |334 |亦如是 |亦若是 |- |350 |垂於後 |裕於後 |} The two lines were added to form a full sequence of numbers (Chinese version begins from three to ten).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Nguyễn |first=Tuấn Cường |date=2015 |title=Giáo dục Hán văn bậc tiểu học tại Việt Nam thời xưa qua trường hợp sách Tam tự kinh |url=https://www.academia.edu/25993149 |page=25}}</ref> * One (nhất thái cực 一太極) * Two (nhị âm dương 二陰陽) * Three (tam tài 三才, tam quang 三光, tam cương 三綱) * Four (tứ thời 四時, tứ phương 四方) * Five (ngũ hành 五行, ngũ thường 五常) * Six (lục cốc 六穀, lục súc 六畜) * Seven (thất tình 七情) * Eight (bát âm 八音) * Nine (cửu tộc 九族) * Ten (thập nghĩa 十義) The text was also translated into vernacular Vietnamese, with the books such as Tam tự giải âm 三字解音, Tam tự kinh diễn âm 三字經演音,<ref>{{Cite web |date=n.d. |title=三字經演音 Tam tự kinh diễn âm |url=https://lib.nomfoundation.org/collection/1/volume/612/ |website=Nom Foundation}}</ref> Tam tự kinh giải âm diễn ca 三字經解音演歌,<ref>{{Cite web |date=1888 |title=三字經解音演歌 {{!}} Tam tự kinh giải âm diễn ca |url=https://lib.nomfoundation.org/collection/1/volume/613/ |website=Nom Foundation}}</ref> Tam tự kinh thích nghiã 三字經釋義,<ref>{{Cite web |date=1873 |title=Tam-tự- kinh thích-nghĩa. 三字經釋義 |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b100932543.r=%E4%B8%89%E5%AD%97%E7%B6%93%E9%87%8B%E7%BE%A9?rk=42918;4 |website=Bibliothèque nationale de France}}</ref> and Tam tự kinh lục bát diễn âm 三字經六八演音<ref>{{Cite web |date=1905 |title=三字經六八演音 Tam tự kinh lục bát diễn âm |url=https://lib.nomfoundation.org/collection/1/volume/614/ |website=Nom Foundation}}</ref> having chữ Nôm characters annotating the original text.
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