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Bisection
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====Perpendicular bisectors==== {{main|Circumcircle}} The interior [[perpendicular]] bisector of a side of a triangle is the segment, falling entirely on and inside the triangle, of the line that perpendicularly bisects that side. The three perpendicular bisectors of a triangle's three sides intersect at the [[circumcenter]] (the center of the circle through the three vertices). Thus any line through a triangle's circumcenter and perpendicular to a side bisects that side. In an [[acute triangle]] the circumcenter divides the interior perpendicular bisectors of the two shortest sides in equal proportions. In an [[obtuse triangle]] the two shortest sides' perpendicular bisectors (extended beyond their opposite triangle sides to the circumcenter) are divided by their respective intersecting triangle sides in equal proportions.<ref name=Mitchell>Mitchell, Douglas W. (2013), "Perpendicular Bisectors of Triangle Sides", ''Forum Geometricorum'' 13, 53-59. http://forumgeom.fau.edu/FG2013volume13/FG201307.pdf</ref>{{rp|Corollaries 5 and 6}} For any triangle the interior perpendicular bisectors are given by <math>p_a=\tfrac{2aT}{a^2+b^2-c^2},</math> <math>p_b=\tfrac{2bT}{a^2+b^2-c^2},</math> and <math>p_c=\tfrac{2cT}{a^2-b^2+c^2},</math> where the sides are <math>a \ge b \ge c</math> and the area is <math>T.</math><ref name=Mitchell/>{{rp|Thm 2}}
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