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==Nutrient absorption== Researchers studying [[maize]] seedlings found that calcium absorption was greatest in the [[Apical meristem|apical]] root segment, and potassium at the base of the root. Along other root segments absorption was similar. Absorbed potassium is transported to the root tip, and to a lesser extent other parts of the root, then also to the shoot and grain. Calcium transport from the apical segment is slower, mostly transported upward and accumulated in stem and shoot.<ref>{{cite book |doi=10.1016/B978-0-444-89104-4.50007-4 |chapter=The Development of Absorption and Transport Systems in the Corn Root: Structural and Experimental Evidence |title=Plant Roots and their Environment |series=Developments in Agricultural and Managed Forest Ecology |date=1991 |last1=Danilova |first1=M.F. |last2=Mazel |first2=YU.A. |last3=Jitneva |first3=N.N. |last4=Telepova |first4=M.N. |volume=24 |pages=17β24 |isbn=978-0-444-89104-4 }}</ref> Researchers found that partial deficiencies of K or P did not change the [[fatty acid]] composition of [[phosphatidyl choline]] in ''[[Brassica napus L.]]'' plants. Calcium deficiency did, on the other hand, lead to a marked decline of [[polyunsaturated]] compounds that would be expected to have negative impacts for integrity of the plant [[membrane]], that could effect some properties like its permeability, and is needed for the [[ion]] uptake activity of the root membranes.<ref>{{cite book |doi=10.1016/B978-0-444-89104-4.50008-6 |chapter=Properties of Root Membrane Lipids as Related to Mineral Nutrition |title=Plant Roots and their Environment |series=Developments in Agricultural and Managed Forest Ecology |date=1991 |last1=Diepenbrock |first1=W. |volume=24 |pages=25β30 |isbn=978-0-444-89104-4 }}</ref>
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