Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Syphilis
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Early infections=== The first-line treatment for uncomplicated syphilis (primary or secondary stages) remains a single dose of [[Intramuscular injection|intramuscular]] [[benzathine benzylpenicillin]].<ref name=CDC2015a/> The bacterium is highly vulnerable to penicillin when treated early, and a treated individual is typically rendered non-infective in about 24 hours.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/infectious-diseases/sexual-health-sexually-transmitted-infections/canadian-guidelines/syphilis/treatment-follow-up.html|title=Syphilis guide: Treatment and follow-up|date=7 July 2022|publisher=Government of Canada}}</ref> [[Doxycycline]] and [[tetracycline]] are alternative choices for those allergic to penicillin; due to the risk of [[birth defect]]s, these are not recommended for pregnant women.<ref name=CDC2015a>{{cite web|last1=Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)|title=Syphilis-CDC fact sheet|url=https://www.cdc.gov/std/syphilis/stdfact-syphilis-detailed.htm|website=CDC|access-date=1 March 2015|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150225182123/http://www.cdc.gov/std/syphilis/stdfact-syphilis-detailed.htm|archive-date=25 February 2015}}</ref> [[Antibiotic resistance|Resistance]] to [[macrolide]]s, [[rifampicin]], and [[clindamycin]] is often present.<ref name=ST10/> [[Ceftriaxone]], a third-generation [[cephalosporin]] [[antibiotic]], may be as effective as penicillin-based treatment.<ref name=Kent08/> It is recommended that a treated person avoid sex until the sores are healed.<ref name=CDC2014/> In comparison to azithromycin for treatment in early infection, there is lack of strong evidence for superiority of azithromycin to benzathine penicillin G.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Bai |first1=Zheng Gang |last2=Wang |first2=Baoxi |last3=Yang |first3=Kehu |last4=Tian |first4=Jin Hui |last5=Ma |first5=Bin |last6=Liu |first6=Yali |last7=Jiang |first7=Lei |last8=Gai |first8=Qiong Yan |last9=He |first9=Xiaodong |last10=Li |first10=Youping |date=13 June 2012 |title=Azithromycin versus penicillin G benzathine for early syphilis |journal=The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews |issue=6 |pages=CD007270 |doi=10.1002/14651858.CD007270.pub2 |issn=1469-493X |pmid=22696367|pmc=11337171 }}</ref>
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)