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Choctaw language
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======Active verbs====== As the chart above shows, there is no person-number agreement for third person arguments. Consider the following paradigms: {| class="wikitable" style="border: none; text-align: center;" |+ hablitok ("kicked", past tense) |- | style="background: none; border: none;" colspan="2" rowspan="2" {{diagonal split header|<sub>'''SUBJECT'''</sub>|<sup>'''DIRECT OBJECT'''</sup>}} ! colspan="3" | first-person ! colspan="2" | second-person ! rowspan="2" | third-person |- ! singular !! [[paucal]] !! plural !! singular !! plural |- ! rowspan="2" | first-person ! singular | ''ili-habli-li-tok''{{ref|v1|1}} <br> 'I kicked myself' | ''pi-habli-li-tok'' <br> 'I kicked us (few)' | ''hapi-habli-li-tok'' <br> 'I kicked us (all)' | ''chi-habli-li-tok'' <br> 'I kicked you' | ''hachi-habli-li-tok'' <br> 'I kicked you (pl.)' | ''habli-li-tok'' <br> 'I kicked her/him/it/them' |- ! plural | ''ii-sa-habli-tok'' <br> 'we kicked me' | colspan="2" | ''il-ili-habli-tok''{{ref|v1|1}} <br> 'we kicked ourselves' | ''ii-chi-habli-tok'' <br> 'we kicked you' | ''ii-hachi-habli-tok'' <br> 'we kicked you (pl.)' | ''ii-habli-tok'' <br> 'we kicked her/him/it/them' |- ! rowspan="2" | second-person ! singular | ''is-sa-habli-tok'' <br> 'you kicked me' | ''ish-pi-habli-tok'' <br> 'you kicked us (few)' | ''ish-hapi-habli-tok'' <br> 'you kicked us (all)' | ''ish-ili-habli-tok''{{ref|v1|1}} <br> 'you kicked yourself' | ''ish-hachi-habli-tok'' <br> 'ýou kicked you (pl.)' | ''ish-habli-tok'' <br> 'you kicked her/him/it/them' |- ! plural | ''has-sa-habli-tok'' <br> 'you (pl.) kicked me' | ''hash-pi-habli-tok'' <br> 'you (pl.) kicked us (few)' | ''hash-hapi-habli-tok'' <br> 'you (pl.) kicked us (all)' | ''hash-chi-habli-tok'' <br> 'you (pl.) kicked you' | ''hash-ili-habli-tok''{{ref|v1|1}} <br> 'you (pl.) kicked yourselves' | ''hash-habli-tok'' <br> 'you (pl.) kicked her/him/it/them' |- ! colspan="2" | third-person | ''sa-habli-tok'' <br> 'she/he/it/they kicked me' | ''pi-habli-tok'' <br> 'she/etc. kicked us (few)' | ''hapi-habli-tok'' <br> 'she/etc. kicked us (all)' | ''chi-habli-tok'' <br> 'she/etc. kicked you' | ''hachi-habli-tok'' <br> 'she/etc. kicked you (pl.)' | ''habli-tok'' <br> "she/etc. kicked her/him/it/them" <br> ''ili-habli-tok''{{ref|v1|1}} <br> 'she/etc. kicked herself/etc.' |- |} # {{note|v1}} When the subject and object refer to the same thing or person ([[coreference]]), the reflexive ''ili-'' prefix is mandatory and used in place of the coreferent object. Transitive active verbs seemingly with class III direct objects: * ''Am-anoli-tok'' 'She/he/it/they told me.' * ''Chim-anoli-tok'' 'She/he/it/they told you.' * ''Im-anoli-tok'' 'She/he/it/they told him/her/it/them.' * ''Pim-anoli-tok'' 'She/he/it/they told us.' * ''Hachim-anoli-tok'' 'She/he/it/they told y'all.' When a [[transitive verb]] occurs with more than one agreement prefix, I prefixes precede II and III prefixes: {{interlinear | lang = cho | indent = 2 | top = {{lang|cho|Iichipi̱satok.}}|Ii- chi- pi̱sa -tok|1P.I- 2S.II- see{{angbr|{{gcl|NGR|n-grade}}}} -PT|'We saw you.' }} {{interlinear | lang = cho | indent = 2 | top = {{lang|cho|Ishpimanoolitok.}}|Ish- pim- anooli -tok.|2S.I- 1P.III- tell -PT|'You told us.' }} For intransitive verbs, the subjects of active verbs typically have class I agreement. Because third-person objects are unmarked, intransitive active verbs are indistinguishable in form from transitive active verbs with a third-person direct object.
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