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Hawker Tempest
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== Specifications (Tempest Mk.V) == [[File:Hawker Tempest Mk II 3-view.svg|thumb|3-view drawing of a Tempest II]] [[File:Tempest II PR536 at RAF Museum London Flickr 5316004947.jpg|thumb|Rear fuselage and tail of a {{nowrap|Tempest Mk.II}}]] [[File:Tempest II PR536 at RAF Museum London Flickr 5316596800.jpg|thumb|Closeup head-on view of a {{nowrap|Tempest Mk.II}}]] {{Aircraft specs |ref=Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1947,<ref name=JAWA1947>{{cite book |title=Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1947 |editor1-last=Bridgman |editor1-first=Leonard |year=1947 |publisher=Sampson Low, Marston & Co |location=London |pages=57cβ59c}}</ref> Jane's Fighting Aircraft of World War II,<ref name=Performance/> Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1946,<ref name=janes>Bridgman 1946, pp. 126β127.</ref> The Hawker Tempest I-IV<ref name=Mason67_16>Mason 1967, p. 16.</ref> |prime units?=imp |crew=1 |length ft=33 |length in=8 |length note=<ref group=v>Tempest II: {{cvt|34|ft|5|in}}</ref> |span ft=41 |span in=0 |height ft=14 |height in=10 |height note=tail in rigging position with one propeller blade vertical){{Efn|{{cvt|16|ft|1|in}} (tail down with one propeller blade vertical)}}<ref group=v>Tempest II:{{cvt|13|ft|6|in}} (tail in rigging position with one propeller blade vertical) ; {{cvt|14|ft|6|in}} (tail down with one propeller blade vertical)</ref> |wing area sqft=302 |wing area note= |aspect ratio= |airfoil='''root:''' Hawker H.14/14/37.5 ; '''tip:''' Hawker H.14/10/37.5 (maximum thickness at 37.5% chord) |empty weight lb= |empty weight note= |gross weight lb=11400 |gross weight note= as interceptor{{efn|{{cvt|12500|lb}} with 2x {{cvt|500|lb}} bombs; {{cvt|13500|lb}} with 2x {{cvt|1000|lb}} bombs}}<ref group=v>Tempest II: {{cvt|11800|lb}} (interceptor) ; {{cvt|12800|lb}} (fighter-bomber: 2x {{cvt|500|lb}} bombs) ; {{cvt|13800|lb}} (fighter-bomber: 2x {{cvt|1000|lb}} bombs), Tempest VI: {{cvt|12000|lb}} (interceptor)</ref> |max takeoff weight lb= |max takeoff weight note= |fuel capacity={{cvt|160|impgal|USgal l|abbr=on}} internal with optional {{cvt|90|impgal|USgal l|abbr=on}} or {{cvt|180|impgal|USgal l|abbr=on}} in two drop tanks under wings * '''Oil tank capacity:''' {{cvt|16|impgal|USgal l|abbr=on}}<ref group=v>Tempest II: {{cvt|14|impgal|USgal l}}, Tempest VI: {{cvt|22|impgal|USgal l}}</ref> |more general= |eng1 number=1 |eng1 name= [[Napier Sabre]] IIB |eng1 type=H-24 liquid-cooled sleeve-valve piston engine |eng1 hp=2420 |eng1 shp= |eng1 lbf= |eng1 note=at +11 lb boost for 5 minutes at sea level{{#tag:ref|Sabre IIB gave 2,420 hp (1,804 kW) at +11 lb boost at sea level, 3,850 rpm.|group=nb}}{{efn|{{cvt|2010|hp}} for take-off ; {{cvt|2045|hp}} at {{cvt|13750|ft}}}}<ref group=v>Tempest II: Bristol Centaurus V {{cvt|2530|hp}} for 5 minutes at sea level, Tempest VI: Napier Sabre V {{cvt|2420|hp}} for 5 minutes at sea level</ref> |prop blade number=4 |prop name=[[de Havilland Hydromatic]] |prop dia ft=14 |prop dia in= |prop dia note=constant-speed propeller<ref group=v>Tempest II: [[Rotol]] {{cvt|12|ft|9|in}} diameter 4-bladed constant-speed propeller</ref> |max speed mph=435 |max speed note= at {{cvt|17000|ft}}{{efn|{{cvt|390|mph|kn km/h}} at sea level}}<ref group=v>Tempest II: {{cvt|440|mph|kn km/h}} at {{cvt|17000|ft}} ; {{cvt|410|mph|kn km/h}} at {{cvt|29000|ft}} ; {{cvt|400.6|mph|kn km/h}} at sea level, Tempest VI: {{cvt|450|mph|kn km/h}} at {{cvt|14500|ft}} ; {{cvt|425|mph|kn km/h}} at {{cvt|30000|ft}} ; {{cvt|395|mph|kn km/h}} at sea level</ref> |max speed mach= |cruise speed mph= |cruise speed note= |stall speed mph= |stall speed note= |never exceed speed mph= |never exceed speed note= |minimum control speed mph= |minimum control speed note= |range miles= |range note= |combat range miles=420 |combat range note= <ref group=v>Tempest II: with {{cvt|250|impgal|USgal l}} fuel, climb, 15 minutes combat and RTB with 20% reserve</ref> |ferry range miles= |ferry range note= |endurance= |ceiling ft=36500 |ceiling note= |g limits= |roll rate= |glide ratio= |climb rate ftmin=4700 |climb rate note= |time to altitude={{cvt|20000|ft}} in 6 minutes at combat power<ref group=v>Tempest II: {{cvt|20000|ft}} in 5 minutes at combat power, Tempest VI: {{cvt|20000|ft}} in 4 minutes 45 seconds at combat power</ref> |sink rate ftmin= |sink rate note= |lift to drag= |wing loading lb/sqft=44.7 |wing loading note=at {{cvt|13500|lb}} |fuel consumption lb/mi= |power/mass={{cvt|0.149|hp/lb}} at {{cvt|13500|lb}}<ref group=v>Tempest II: {{cvt|0.196|hp/lb}} at {{cvt|13300|lb}}, Tempest VI: {{cvt|0.192|hp/lb}} at {{cvt|12000|lb}}</ref> |more performance= |armament= * 4 Γ {{cvt|20|mm|3}} [[Hispano-Suiza HS.404|Mark II Hispano]] cannon, 200 rpg.{{efn|Later models used Mark V Hispano cannon}}. * with ** 2 Γ {{cvt|500|lb}} ''or'' {{cvt|1000|lb}} bombs ** 8 Γ {{cvt|3|in|2}} [[RP-3]] rockets (post-Second World War) ** Provision for 2 Γ {{cvt|45|impgal|USgal l|abbr=on}} or 2 Γ {{cvt|90|impgal|USgal l|abbr=on}} drop tanks. |avionics= }} '''Variants''' {{reflist|group=v}}
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