Editing Observational learning (section)

=== Do-as-I-do chimpanzee ===
Flexible methods must be used to assess whether an animal can imitate an action. This led to an approach that teaches animals to imitate by using a command such as "do-as-I-do" or "do this" followed by the action that they are supposed to imitate.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Gluck, Mark A.|title=Learning and memory : from brain to behavior|date=2014|publisher=Worth|isbn=978-1-4292-9858-2|oclc=842272491}}</ref> Researchers trained chimpanzees to imitate an action that was paired with the command. For example, this might include a researcher saying "do this" paired with clapping hands. This type of instruction has been utilized in a variety of other animals in order to teach imitation actions by utilizing a command or request.<ref name=":0" />