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Truth
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===Avicenna (980β1037)=== In [[early Islamic philosophy]], [[Avicenna]] (Ibn Sina) defined truth in his work ''[[The Book of Healing]]'', Book I, Chapter 8, as: {{blockquote|What corresponds in the mind to what is outside it.<ref>Osman Amin (2007), "Influence of Muslim Philosophy on the West", ''Monthly Renaissance'' 17 (11).</ref>}} [[Avicenna]] elaborated on his definition of truth later in Book VIII, Chapter 6: {{Blockquote|The truth of a thing is the property of the being of each thing which has been established in it.<ref name=Aertsen>Jan A. Aertsen (1988), ''Nature and Creature: Thomas Aquinas's Way of Thought'', p. 152. Brill, 978-90-04-08451-3.</ref>}} This definition is but a rendering of the [[medieval]] Latin translation of the work by Simone van Riet.<ref>{{cite book | author = Simone van Riet | title = Liber de philosophia prima, sive Scientia divina | page = 413 | language = la}}</ref> A modern translation of the original Arabic text states: {{blockquote|Truth is also said of the veridical belief in the existence [of something].<ref>{{cite book | title = Avicenna: The Metaphysics of The Healing |author=Avicenna|author-mask=0 | publisher = Brigham Young University Press | year = 2005 | page = 284 | others =Introduction and annotation by Michael E. Marmura |translator-last=Marmura |translator-first=Michael E. | isbn = 978-0-934893-77-0 }}</ref>}}
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