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Cognitive distortion
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== Narcissistic defense == {{Main|Narcissistic defences}} Those diagnosed with [[narcissistic personality disorder]] tend, unrealistically, to view themselves as superior, overemphasizing their strengths and understating their weaknesses.<ref name="auto"/> Narcissists use [[exaggeration]] and [[Minimisation (psychology)|minimization]] this way to shield themselves against [[psychological pain]].<ref name=millon2>{{cite book | last = Millon | first = Theodore | author-link = Theodore Millon |author2=Carrie M. Millon |author3=Seth Grossman |author4=Sarah Meagher |author5=Rowena Ramnath | title = Personality Disorders in Modern Life | publisher = [[John Wiley and Sons]] | year = 2004 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QPa1NAEACAAJ | isbn =978-0-471-23734-1}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Thomas |first=David|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q_KkcQAACAAJ|title=Narcissism: Behind the Mask |year=2010|publisher=Book Guild |isbn=978-1-84624-506-0}}</ref>
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