Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Danish language
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
=== Pronouns === {| class="wikitable floatright" |- |+ Danish personal pronouns |- ! scope="col" | Person ! scope="col" | Nominative case ! scope="col" | Oblique case ! scope="col" | Possessive case/adjective |- ! scope="row" | 1st sg. | {{lang|da|jeg}} <br /> I || {{lang|da|mig}}<br /> me || {{lang|da|min/mit/mine}}<br /> my, mine |- ! scope="row" | 2nd sg. | {{lang|da|du}} <br /> You || {{lang|da|dig}}<br /> you|| {{lang|da|din/dit/dine}}<br /> your(s) |- ! scope="row" | 3rd sg. | {{lang|da|han/hun<br />/den/det}} <br /> he/she/it|| {{lang|da|ham/hende<br />/den/det}}<br /> him/her/it|| {{lang|da|hans/hendes<br />/dens/dets}}<br /> his/her(s)/its |- ! scope="row" | 1st pl. | {{lang|da|vi}}<br />we || {{lang|da|os}}<br /> us || {{lang|da|vores}}<br />our(s) |- ! scope="row" | 2nd pl. | {{lang|da|I}}<br /> you (pl.) || {{lang|da|jer}} <br /> you (pl.) || {{lang|da|jeres}}<br /> your(s) (pl.) |- ! scope="row" | 3rd pl. | {{lang|da|de}} <br /> they|| {{lang|da|dem}}<br /> them || {{lang|da|deres}}<br /> their(s) |- !3rd [[Reflexive pronoun|refl.]] |N/A |{{lang|da|sig}}<br /> him/her/itself, themself/selves | {{lang|da|sin/sit/sine}}<br /> his/her(s)/its (own) |} As does English, the Danish pronominal system retains a distinction between nominative and oblique case. The nominative form of pronouns is used when pronouns occur as grammatical subject of a sentence (and only when non-coordinated and without a following modifier{{sfn|Herslund|2002|p=49}}), and oblique forms are used for all non-subject functions including direct and indirect object, predicative, comparative and other types of constructions. The third person singular pronouns also distinguish between animate masculine ({{lang|da|han}} "he"), animate feminine ({{lang|da|hun}} "she") forms, as well as inanimate neuter ({{lang|da|det}} "it") and inanimate common gender ({{lang|da|den}} "it").{{sfn|Haberland|1994|p=326-328}} *{{lang|da|Jeg sover}}: "I sleep" *{{lang|da|Du sover}}: "you sleep" *{{lang|da|Jeg kysser dig}}: "I kiss you" *{{lang|da|Du kysser mig}}: "you kiss me" Possessive pronouns have independent and adjectival uses, but the same form.{{sfn|Allan|Lundskaer-Nielsen|Holmes|2005|p=61}} The form is used both adjectivally preceding a possessed noun ({{lang|da|det er min hest}} "it is my horse"), and independently in place of the possessed noun ({{lang|da|den er min}} "it is mine"). In the third person singular, {{lang|da|sin}} is used when the possessor is also the subject of the sentence, whereas {{lang|da|hans}} ("his"), {{lang|da|hendes}} (her) and {{lang|da|dens/dets}} "its" is used when the possessor is different from the grammatical subject.{{sfn|Allan|Lundskaer-Nielsen|Holmes|2005|p=63}}{{sfn|Bredsdorff|1958|pp=83β85}} *''Han tog '''sin''' hat'': He took his (own) hat * ''Han tog '''hans''' hat'': He took his hat (someone else's hat)
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)