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Third rail
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== Non-standard voltages == Some high third rail voltages (1000 volts and more) include: * [[Hamburg S-Bahn]]: 1200 V, since 1940 * [[Bury Line|Manchester–Bury]], England: 1200 V (side contact) (Until [[Manchester Metrolink|Metrolink]] conversion in 1991) * [[Culoz–Modane railway]], France: 1500 V, 1925–1976 * [[Guangzhou Metro]] Lines [[Line 4, Guangzhou Metro|4]] and [[Line 5, Guangzhou Metro|5]]: 1500 V * [[Bay Area Rapid Transit]], [[San Francisco]], 1000 V<ref>[https://www.bart.gov/about/history/facts System Facts]</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=BART – Car Types | url=http://www.bart.gov/about/history/cars.aspx | publisher=Bay Area Rapid Transit | access-date=23 August 2009}}</ref> In [[Nazi Germany]], a railway system with a {{Track gauge|3m}} gauge width was planned. For this ''[[Breitspurbahn]]'' railway system, electrification with a voltage of 100 kV taken from a third rail was considered, in order to avoid damage to overhead wires from oversize rail-mounted anti-aircraft guns. However, such a power system would not have worked as it is not possible to insulate a third rail for such high voltages in close proximity to the rails. The whole project did not progress any further owing to the onset of World War II.
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