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==References== {{Reflist}} ===Works cited=== {{refbegin|indent=yes|colwidth=30em}} * {{citation | given = Douglas Q. | surname = Adams | author-link = Douglas Q. Adams | title = A Dictionary of Tocharian B | publisher = Rodopi | edition = 2nd | year = 2013 | isbn = 978-90-420-3671-0 | postscript = . }} * {{citation | given = Christopher I. | surname = Beckwith | author-link = Christopher I. Beckwith | title = Empires of the Silk Road: A History of Central Asia from the Bronze Age to the Present | publisher = Princeton University Press | year = 2009 | isbn = 978-0-691-15034-5 | url = https://archive.org/details/EmpieresOfTheSilkRoad | postscript = . }} * {{citation | title = The late prehistory of Xinjiang in relation to its neighbors | given1 = Kwang-tzuu | surname1 = Chen | given2 = Fredrik T. | surname2 = Hiebert | journal = Journal of World Prehistory | volume = 9 | number = 2 | year = 1995 | pages = 243–300 | jstor = 25801077 | postscript = . | doi=10.1007/bf02221840 | s2cid = 161858422 }} * {{citation | chapter = Ancient city-states of the Tarim Basin | given = Nicola | surname = Di Cosmo | pages = 393–407 | title = A Comparative Study of Thirty City-state Cultures | editor-given = Mogens Herman | editor-surname = Hansen | location = Copenhagen | publisher = Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab | year = 2000 | isbn = 978-87-7876-177-4 | postscript = . }} * {{cite book|last=Grousset|first=René|author-link=René Grousset|title=The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia|url=https://archive.org/details/empireofsteppes00grou|url-access=registration|year=1970|publisher=Rutgers University Press|isbn=978-0-8135-1304-1}} * {{citation | title = The Silk Road: a new history | given = Valerie | surname = Hansen | publisher = Oxford University Press | year = 2012 | isbn = 978-0-195-15931-8 | postscript = . | url = https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195159318 }} * {{citation | surname = Hulsewé | given = A.F.P. | title = China in Central Asia, the Early Stage: 125 B.C.–A.D. 23: An Annotated Translation of Chapters 61 and 96 of the History of the Former Han Dynasty | location = Leiden | publisher = E.J. Brill | year = 1979 | isbn = 978-90-04-05884-2 | postscript = . }} * {{cite journal |last1=Kovalev |first1=Alexey |journal=International Journal of Eurasian Studies |volume=1 |date=2011 |pages=1–58 |title= The Great Migration of the Chemurchek People from France to the Altai in the Early 3rd Millenium BCE|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353609267}} * {{cite book |last1=Kovalev |first1=Alexey |title=Ancient statue-menhirs in Chemurchek and surrounding territories 2012 (Древнейшие статуи Чемурчека и окружающих территорий 2012) |date=2012 |publisher=LDPrint |location=Sankt-Peterburg |isbn=978-5-905585-03-6 |edition=Naučn. izd |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338165781}} * {{citation | given1 = Chunxiang | surname1 = Li | given2 = Hongjie | surname2 = Li | given3 = Yinqiu | surname3 = Cui | given4 = Chengzhi | surname4 = Xie | given5 = Dawei | surname5 = Cai | given6 = Wenying | surname6 = Li | given7 = Victor H. | surname7 = Mair | given8 = Zhi | surname8 = Xu | given9 = Quanchao | surname9 = Zhang | given10 = Idelis | surname10 = Abuduresule | given11 = Li | surname11 = Jin | given12 = Hong | surname12 = Zhu | given13 = Hui | surname13 = Zhou | title = Evidence that a West-East admixed population lived in the Tarim Basin as early as the early Bronze Age | journal = BMC Biology | volume = 8 | issue = 15 | pages = 15 | year = 2010 | pmid = 20163704 | pmc = 2838831 | doi = 10.1186/1741-7007-8-15 | postscript = . | doi-access = free }} * {{citation | chapter = Introduction | pages = 1–70 | given = Michael | surname = Loewe | author-link = Michael Loewe | title = China in Central Asia: The Early Stage: 125 BC – AD 23 | editor-given = Anthony François Paulus | editor-surname = Hulsewé | publisher = Brill | year = 1979 | isbn = 978-90-04-05884-2 | postscript = . }} * {{citation | title = The problem of Tocharian origins: an archaeological perspective | given = J.P. | surname = Mallory | author-link = J. P. Mallory | journal = Sino-Platonic Papers | number = 259 | date = November 2015 | url = http://sino-platonic.org/complete/spp259_tocharian_origins.pdf | postscript = . }} * {{citation | given1 = J.P. | surname1 = Mallory | given2 = Douglas Q. | surname2 = Adams | author-link2 = Douglas Q. Adams | title = Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture | publisher = [[Taylor & Francis]] | year = 1997 | isbn = 978-1-884964-98-5 | postscript = . }} * {{citation | given1 = J.P. | surname1 = Mallory | given2 = Victor H. | surname2 = Mair | author-link2 = Victor H. Mair | title = The Tarim Mummies: Ancient China and the Mystery of the Earliest Peoples from the West | publisher = Thames & Hudson | location = London | year = 2000 | isbn = 978-0-500-05101-6 | postscript = . | url = https://archive.org/details/tarimmummiesanci00mall }} * {{citation | title = Eurasian Crossroads: A History of Xinjiang | given = James A. | surname = Millward | publisher = Hurst & Company | location = London | edition = new and revised | year = 2021 | isbn = 978-1-78738-334-0 | postscript = . }} * {{citation | title = The Spider's Web. Goddesses of Light and Loom: Examining the Evidence for the Indo-European Origin of Two Ancient Chinese Deities | given = J.T. | surname = Snow | journal = Sino-Platonic Papers | number = 118 | date = June 2002 | url = http://www.sino-platonic.org/complete/spp118_chinese_weaving_goddess.pdf | postscript = . }} * {{citation | given = Mariko Namba | surname = Walter | url = http://www.sino-platonic.org/complete/spp085_tokharian_buddhism_kucha.pdf | title = Tocharian Buddhism in Kucha: Buddhism of Indo-European Centum Speakers in Chinese Turkestan before the 10th Century C.E. | journal = Sino-Platonic Papers | volume = 85 | year = 1998 | postscript = . }} * {{cite Cambridge History of China | volume = 3 | chapter = T'ai-tsung (reign 624–49) the consolidator | given = Howard J. | surname = Wechsler | pages = 188–241 | mode = cs2 | postscript = . }} * {{citation | chapter = Tocharian | given = Werner | surname = Winter | pages = 154–168 | title = The Indo-European languages | editor1-given = Giacalone Anna | editor1-surname = Ramat | editor2-given = Paolo | editor2-surname = Ramat | location = London | publisher = [[Routledge]] | year = 1998 | isbn = 978-0-415-06449-1 | postscript = . }} * {{cite Cambridge History of China | volume = 1 | chapter = Han foreign relations | surname = Yü | given = Ying-shih | pages = 377–462 | mode = cs2 | postscript = . | year = 1986 }} {{refend}}
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