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Diode
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====Pro Electron==== The European [[Pro Electron]] coding system for active components was introduced in 1966 and comprises two letters followed by the part code. The first letter represents the semiconductor material used for the component (A = germanium and B = silicon) and the second letter represents the general function of the part (for diodes, A = low-power/signal, B = variable capacitance, X = multiplier, Y = rectifier and Z = voltage reference); for example: * AA-series germanium low-power/signal diodes (e.g., AA119) * BA-series silicon low-power/signal diodes (e.g., BAT18 silicon RF switching diode) * BY-series silicon rectifier diodes (e.g., BY127 1250V, 1A rectifier diode) * BZ-series silicon Zener diodes (e.g., BZY88C4V7 4.7V Zener diode) Other common numbering/coding systems (generally manufacturer-driven) include: * GD-series germanium diodes (e.g., GD9){{spaced ndash}}this is a very old coding system * OA-series germanium diodes (e.g., OA47){{spaced ndash}}a [[Mullard–Philips tube designation|coding sequence]] developed by [[Mullard]], a UK company
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