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Legendre transformation
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===Scaling properties=== The Legendre transformation has the following scaling properties: For {{math|''a'' > 0}}, <math display="block">f(x) = a \cdot g(x) \Rightarrow f^\star(p) = a \cdot g^\star\left(\frac{p}{a}\right) </math> <math display="block">f(x) = g(a \cdot x) \Rightarrow f^\star(p) = g^\star\left(\frac{p}{a}\right).</math> It follows that if a function is [[homogeneous function|homogeneous of degree {{mvar|r}}]] then its image under the Legendre transformation is a homogeneous function of degree {{mvar|s}}, where {{math|1=1/''r'' + 1/''s'' = 1}}. (Since {{math|1=''f''(''x'') = ''x<sup>r</sup>''/''r''}}, with {{math|''r'' > 1}}, implies {{math|1=''f''*(''p'') = ''p<sup>s</sup>''/''s''}}.) Thus, the only monomial whose degree is invariant under Legendre transform is the quadratic.
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