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== References == === Primary sources (Greek and Roman) === {{refbegin|30em}} * [[Aristophanes]], ''[[The Acharnians]]''. See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3atext%3a1999.01.0023 Perseus Project] [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0240 (translation)] * {{cite wikisource |title=Athenian Constitution |author=Aristotle |translator=[[Frederic George Kenyon]]}} See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3atext%3a1999.01.0057 Perseus Project]. * Aristotle, ''[[Politics (Aristotle)|Politika (Politics)]]''. See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3atext%3a1999.01.0057 Perseus Project] [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3atext%3a1999.01.0058 (translation)] * Cicero, ''[[De Oratore]]''. See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0120 Perseus Project]. * Diodorus Siculus, ''Library'', 12th Book. See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0083%3Abook%3D12%3Achapter%3D40%3Asection%3D1 Perseus Project] [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0084%3Abook%3D12%3Achapter%3D40%3Asection%3D1 (translation)] * Herodotus, ''[[Histories (Herodotus)|The Histories]]'', VI. See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0125%3Abook%3D6%3Achapter%3D131%3Asection%3D2 Perseus Project] [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0126%3Abook%3D6%3Achapter%3D131%3Asection%3D2 (translation)] * Plato, ''[[First Alcibiades|Alcibiades I]]''. See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0175%3Atext%3DAlc.+1%3Asection%3D118c Perseus Project] [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0176%3Atext%3DAlc.+1%3Asection%3D118c (translation)] from {{cite book | last = Plato | others = W.R.M. Lamb (trans.) | title = Plato in Twelve Volumes, Vol. 8 | publisher = [[Harvard University Press]] | year = 1955 | location = Cambridge, MA | url = https://archive.org/details/lysissymposiumgo00plat | isbn = 978-0-674-99184-2 }} * Plato, ''[[Gorgias (dialogue)|Gorgias]]''. See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0177%3Atext%3DGorg.%3Asection%3D447a Perseus Project], [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0177%3Atext%3DGorg.%3Asection%3D455d 455d], [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0177%3Atext%3DGorg.%3Asection%3D455e 455e], [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0177%3Atext%3DGorg.%3Asection%3D515e 515e] [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0178%3Atext%3DGorg.%3Asection%3D447a (translation)] from {{cite book | last = Plato | others = John Burnet (ed.) | title = Platonis Opera | publisher = Oxford University Press | year = 1903 }} * Plato, ''Menexenus''. See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0179%3Atext%3DMenex.%3Asection%3D236a Perseus Project] [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0180%3Atext%3DMenex.%3Asection%3D236a (translation)] from {{cite book | last = Plato | others = W.R.M. Lamb (trans.) | title = Plato in Twelve Volumes, Vol. 9 | publisher = Harvard University Press | year = 1925 | location = Cambridge, MA | isbn = 978-0-674-99185-9}} * Plato, ''[[Phaedrus (dialogue)|Phaedrus]]'', See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0173%3Atext%3DPhaedrus%3Asection%3D270a Perseus Project] [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0174%3Atext%3DPhaedrus%3Asection%3D270a (translation)] from {{cite book | last = Plato | others = John Burnet (ed.) | title = Platonis Opera | publisher = Oxford University Press | year = 1903 }} * Plutarch, ''Cimon''. See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2008.01.0069%3Achapter%3D17%3Asection%3D6 Perseus Project] [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2008.01.0017%3Achapter%3D17%3Asection%3D6 (translation)] * {{cite wikisource |author=[[Plutarch]] |wslink=Lives (Dryden translation) |plaintitle=Lives |chapter=Pericles |translator=[[John Dryden]]}} See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3atext%3a2008.01.0072 Perseus Project] * Quintilian, ''Institutiones''. See original text in [http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/quintilian.html The Latin Library]. * {{cite wikisource |title=History of the Peloponnesian War |author=[[Thucydides]] |translator=[[Richard Crawley]]}}, I–III. See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0199%3Abook%3D1%3Achapter%3D1%3Asection%3D1 Perseus Project] * [[Xenophon]] (?), ''[[Constitution of the Athenians (Pseudo-Xenophon)|Constitution of Athens]]''. See original text in [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0157%3Achapter%3D2%3Asection%3D16 Perseus Project] [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0158%3Achapter%3D2%3Asection%3D16 (translation)] {{refend}} === Secondary sources === {{refbegin|30em}} * {{cite book | last=Aird | first=Hamish | title=Pericles: The Rise and Fall of Athenian Democracy | publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group | year=2004 | isbn=978-0-8239-3828-5 | url=https://archive.org/details/periclesrisef00aird }} * {{cite journal|last=Badian|first=E.|title=The Peace of Callias|journal=Journal of Hellenic Studies|volume=107|pages=1–39|year=1987|doi=10.2307/630067|jstor=630067|s2cid=161815508 }} * Beloch, K.J. (1884). ''Die Attische Politik seit Perikles ''. Leipzig (in German). * Beloch, K.J. (1893). ''Griechische Geschichte''. Volume II (in German). * {{cite book | last=Blois de | first=Lukas | title=An Introduction to the Ancient World | publisher=Routledge (UK) | year=1997 | isbn=978-0-415-12774-5}} * {{cite book | last=Buckley | first=Terry | title=Aspects of Greek History 750–323 BC | publisher=Routledge (UK) | year=1996 | isbn=978-0-415-09957-8}} * {{cite book | last=Butler | first=Howard | title=The Story of Athens | publisher=Kessinger Publishing | year=2005 | isbn=978-1-4179-7092-6}} * {{cite book | first=George | last=Cawkwell | title=Thucydides and the Peloponnesian War | publisher=Routledge (UK) | year=1997 | isbn=978-0-415-16552-5}} * {{cite book | first=Reich J.J. | last=Cunningham L.S. | title=Culture And Values | publisher=Thomson Wadsworth | year=2005 | isbn=978-0-534-58228-9 | url=https://archive.org/details/culturevaluessur02cunn }} * {{cite book | first=John Kenyon | last=Davis| title=Athenian propertied families, 600–300 B.C. | publisher=Clarendon Press | year=1971 | isbn=978-0-19-814273-7}} * Delbrück, Hans (1920): ''History of the Art of War'', University of Nebraska Press; Reprint edition, 1990. Translated by Walter, J. Renfroe. Volume 1. * {{cite book | last = Dobson | first = J.F. | title = The Greek Orators | url = https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0075&query=head%3D%235/ | access-date = 12 January 2007 | publisher = Methuen | location = London | chapter=Pericles as an orator |year= 1919}} * Encyclopaedic Dictionary ''The Helios''. ''Volume VIII''. article: ''The Funeral Speech over the Fallen''. ''Volume XV''. article: ''Pericles'' (in Greek). * {{cite book | first=Victor L. | last=Ehrenberg | title=From Solon to Socrates | publisher=Routledge (UK) | year=1990 | isbn=978-0-415-04024-2}} * {{cite book | first=John V.A. | last=Fine | title=The Ancient Greeks: A critical history | url=https://archive.org/details/ancientgreeks00john | url-access=registration | publisher=Harvard University Press | year=1983 | isbn=978-0-674-03314-6}} * {{cite book | first=Loren J. Samons II | last = Fornara Charles W.| title=Athens from Cleisthenes to Pericles | publisher=Berkeley: University of California Press | year=1991}} * {{cite book | first=A. W. | last=Gomme |author-link = Arnold Wycombe Gomme| title=An Historical Commentary on Thucydides (I–V) | publisher=Oxford University Press |date=1945–1981 | author2=A. Andrewes |author3=K. J. Dover | isbn=978-0-19-814198-3}} * {{cite book | first=Victor Davis | last=Hanson| author-link= Victor Davis Hanson|title=How the Athenians and Spartans fought the Peloponnesian War (translated in Greek by Angelos Philippatos)| publisher=Livanis Editions| year=2007 |orig-year=English Edition 2005 |location=Athens| isbn=978-960-14-1495-9}} * {{cite book | first=Madeleine M. | last=Henri| title=Prisoner of History. Aspasia of Miletus and her Biographical Tradition | publisher=Oxford University Press | year=1995 | isbn=978-0-19-508712-3}} * {{cite book | first=Simon | last=Hornblower | title=The Greek World 479–323 BC | publisher=Routledge (UK) | year=2002 | isbn=978-0-415-15344-7}} * {{cite book | first=Jeffrey M. | last=Hurwit | title=The Acropolis in the Age of Pericles | publisher=Cambridge University Press | year=2004 | isbn=978-0-521-82040-0}} * {{cite book | first=Roger | last=Just | title=Women in Athenian Law and Life | publisher=Routledge (UK) | year=1991 | isbn=978-0-415-05841-4}} * {{cite book|last=Kagan|first=Donald|title=The Making of Strategy: Rules, States and Wars by Williamson Murray, Alvin Bernstein, MacGregor Knox|year=1996|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-56627-8|chapter=Athenian Strategy in the Peloponnesian War}} * {{cite book|last=Kagan|first=Donald|title=The Archidamian War|year=1974|publisher=Ithaca: [[Cornell University Press]]|isbn=978-0-8014-0889-2}} * {{cite book|last=Kagan|first=Donald|title=The Outbreak of the Peloponnesian War|year=1989|publisher=Ithaca: Cornell University Press|isbn=978-0-8014-9556-4|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780801405013}} * {{cite book|last=Kagan|first=Donald|title=The Peloponnesian War|year=2003|publisher=Viking Penguin (Penguin Group)|isbn=978-0-670-03211-2|chapter=War aims and resources (432–431)|url=https://archive.org/details/peloponnesianwar00dona}} * Kakridis, Ioannis Th. (1993). ''Interpretative Comments on the Pericles' Funeral Oration''. Estia (in Greek). * {{cite book|last=Katula|first=Richard A.|title=A Synoptic History of Classical Rhetoric by James J. Murphy, Richard A. Katula, Forbes I. Hill, Donovan J. Ochs|year=2003|publisher=Lawrence Erlbaum Associates|isbn=978-1-880393-35-2|chapter=The Origins of Rhetoric}} * King, J.D. (2005). {{cite web|url=http://www.vu.union.edu/~kingj/classics.pdf |title=Athenian Democracy and Empire |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060921155603/http://www.vu.union.edu/~kingj/classics.pdf |archive-date=21 September 2006 }} {{small|(135 KB)}}. * {{cite journal|first=D.W.|last=Knight|year=1970|title=Thucydides and the War Strategy of Pericles|journal=[[Mnemosyne (journal)|Mnemosyne]]|volume=23|pages=150–160|doi=10.1163/156852570X00713|issue=2}} * {{cite journal|doi=10.2307/292666|last=Libourel|first=Jan M.|title=The Athenian Disaster in Egypt |journal=American Journal of Philology|volume=92|issue=4|pages=605–615|date=October 1971|jstor=292666}} * {{cite book | first=Nicole | last=Loraux | title=La Grèce au Féminin (in French) | publisher= Belles Lettres | year=2003 | isbn=978-2-251-38048-3|chapter=Aspasie, l'étrangère, l'intellectuelle}} * {{cite book|last=Mattson|first=Kevin|title=Creating a Democratic Public|publisher=Penn State Press|year=1998|isbn=978-0-271-01723-5}} * {{cite book|title=The Athenians and their Empire|last=McGregor|first=Malcolm F.|year=1987|publisher=The University of British Columbia Press|isbn=978-0-7748-0269-7|chapter=Government in Athens}} * {{cite book|last=Mendelson|first=Michael|title=Many Sides: A Protagorean Approach to the Theory, Practice, and Pedagogy of Argument|publisher=Springer|year=2002|isbn=978-1-4020-0402-5}} * {{cite news |first=Laura |last=Miller |author-link=Laura Miller (writer)|title=My Favorite War |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F00E0D6123EF932A15750C0A9629C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=2|work=The Last Word |date=21 March 2004 |access-date=7 June 2008 }} * {{cite book|last=Monoson|first=Sara|title=Plato's Democratic Entanglements|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=2000|isbn=978-0-691-04366-1}} * {{cite journal|first=J.S. | last=Morrison|author2=A. W. Gomme|year=1950|title=Pericles Monarchos|journal=Journal of Hellenic Studies|volume=70|pages=76–77|doi=10.2307/629294|jstor=629294| s2cid=250247600}} * {{cite book|title=Hegemonic Rivalry: From Thucydides to the Nuclear Age|last=Ober|first=Josiah|publisher=Westview Pr |year=1991|isbn=978-0-8133-7744-5|chapter=National Ideology and Strategic Defence of the Population, from Athens to Star Wars}} * {{cite book|last=Ober|first=Josiah|title=The Athenian Revolution|publisher=Princeton University Press|location=Princeton, New Jersey|year=1996|isbn=978-0-691-01095-3}} * Paparrigopoulos, Konstantinos (Karolidis, Pavlos) (1925), ''History of the Hellenic Nation (Volume Ab)''. Eleftheroudakis (in Greek). * {{cite book | first=Koliopoulos Constantinos | last=Platias Athanasios G. | title=Thucydides on Strategy | publisher=Eurasia Publications| year=2006 | isbn=978-960-8187-16-0}} * {{cite encyclopedia|title=Pericles|encyclopedia=Oxford Classical Dictionary edited by Simon Hornblower and Antony Spawforth|year=1996}} * {{cite encyclopedia|title=Pericles|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica|year=2002}} * {{cite book | first= A.J. | last=Podlecki | title=Perikles and His Circle | publisher=Routledge (UK)| year=1997 | isbn=978-0-415-06794-2}} * {{cite book | first=Edward J. | last=Power | title=A Legacy of Learning | publisher=SUNY Press | year=1991 | isbn=978-0-7914-0610-6}} * {{cite book | first=P.J. | last=Rhodes | title=A History of the Classical Greek World | publisher=Blackwell Publishing | year=2005 | isbn=978-0-631-22564-5}} * {{cite book | first=Sarah | last=Ruden | title=Lysistrata | publisher=Hackett Publishing | year=2003 | isbn=978-0-87220-603-8}} * {{cite book|title=What's Wrong with Democracy?|last=Samons|first=Loren J.|publisher=University of California Press|year=2004|isbn=978-0-520-23660-8|location=Los Angeles, California|chapter=The Peloponnesian War|url=https://archive.org/details/whatswrongwithde00samo}} * {{cite book|title=A History of the Greek City States, 700–338 B.C.|last=Sealey|first=Raphael|publisher=University of California Press|year=1976|isbn=978-0-520-03177-7|chapter=The Peloponnesian War|url=https://archive.org/details/historyofgreekci00raph}} * {{cite book | first=G. | last=Shrimpton| title=Theopompus The Historian | publisher=McGill-Queen's Press | year=1991| isbn=978-0-7735-0837-8}} * {{cite book | first=CMJ | last=Sicking| title=Distant Companions: Selected Papers | publisher=Brill Academic Publishers | year=1998| isbn=978-90-04-11054-0}} * {{cite book|title=A History of Greece|last=Smith|first=William|publisher=R. B. Collins|year=1855|chapter=Death and Character of Pericles}} * {{cite book|last=Starr|first= Chester G.|title=A History of the Ancient World|year=1991|publisher=Oxford University Press US|isbn=978-0-19-506628-9}} * {{cite book | first=GEM | last=Ste Croix de| title=The Character of the Athenian Empire | publisher=Historia III | year=1955–1956}} * {{cite book|title=The Anatomy of Error: Ancient Military Disasters and Their Lessons for Modern Strategists|last=Ober Josiah|first=Strauss Barry S.|publisher=St Martins Pr|year=1990|isbn=978-0-312-05051-1|url=https://archive.org/details/anatomyoferroran00stra}} * {{cite book | first=Christopher J. | last=Tuplin| title=Pontus and the Outside World | publisher=Brill Academic Publishers | year=2004| isbn=978-90-04-12154-6}} * Vlachos, Angelos (1992). ''Remarks on Thucydides' History of the Peloponnesian War (Α΄-Δ΄). Volume I''. Estia (in Greek). * Vlachos, Angelos (1974). ''Thucydides' bias''. Estia (in Greek). * {{cite journal|last=Wade-Grey|first=H.T.|title=The Question of Tribute in 449/8 B.C.|journal=Hesperia|volume=14|issue=3|pages=212–229|date=July–September 1945|doi=10.2307/146708 |jstor=146708}} * {{cite journal|first=B.X.|last=Wet de|title=This So-Called Defensive Policy of Pericles|journal=Acta Classica|year=1969|volume=12|pages=103–119}} * {{cite book | first=Harvey | last=Yunis | title=Taming Democracy | publisher=Cornell University Press | year=1996 | isbn=978-0-8014-8358-5}} {{refend}}
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