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===Models=== {{Main|Database model}} [[File:Database models.jpg|thumb|upright=2|Collage of five types of database models]] A database model is a type of data model that determines the logical structure of a database and fundamentally determines in which manner [[data]] can be stored, organized, and manipulated. The most popular example of a database model is the relational model (or the SQL approximation of relational), which uses a table-based format. Common logical data models for databases include: *[[Navigational database]]s **[[Hierarchical database model]] **[[Network model]] **[[Graph database]] *[[Relational model]] *[[Entity–relationship model]] **[[Enhanced entity–relationship model]] *[[Object database|Object model]] *[[Document-oriented database|Document model]] *[[Entity–attribute–value model]] *[[Star schema]] An object–relational database combines the two related structures. [[Physical data model]]s include: *[[Inverted index]] *[[Flat-file database|Flat file]] Other models include: *[[Multidimensional database|Multidimensional model]] *[[Array DBMS|Array model]] *[[Multivalue model]] Specialized models are optimized for particular types of data: *[[XML database]] *[[Semantic data model|Semantic model]] *[[Content store]] *[[Event store]] *[[Time series database|Time series model]]
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