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Central Java
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== Economy == {{Pie chart | caption=Central Java GDP share by sector (2022)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jateng.bps.go.id/publication/2023/02/28/754e4785496c09ab1f787570/provinsi-jawa-tengah-dalam-angka-2023.html|title=Provinsi Jawa Tengah Dalam Angka 2023|publisher=Statistics Indonesia|access-date=22 September 2023}}</ref> | label1 = Agriculture | value1 = 13.53 | color1 = Green | label2 = Manufacturing | value2 = 33.93 | color2 = DodgerBlue | label3 = Other Industrial | value3 = 13.60 | color3 = Yellow | label4 = Service | value4 = 38.94 | color4 = #800080 }} [[GDP]] in the province of Central Java was estimated to be around $US 98 billion in 2010, with a per capita income of around $US 3,300. Economic growth in the province is quite rapid and GDP is forecast to reach $US 180 billion by 2015. The poverty rate of its people is 13% and will be decreased below 6%.<ref>''[http://www.siarannasional.com/index.php/2018/02/20/sudirman-said-angka-kemiskinan-di-jawa-tengah-harus-diturunkan/;SUDIRMAN SAID : ANGKA KEMISKINAN DI JAWA TENGAH HARUS DITURUNKAN]''. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180406163723/http://www.siarannasional.com/index.php/2018/02/20/sudirman-said-angka-kemiskinan-di-jawa-tengah-harus-diturunkan/ |date=6 April 2018 }}. siaran nasional.com (diakses 20 February 2018)</ref> === Agriculture === [[File:Paddy fields in Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.jpg|thumb|left|Rice fields in Weru, [[Sukoharjo Regency]]. Farming is one of the most important sector in Central Java.]] Much of Central Java is a fertile agricultural region. The primary food crop is wet rice. An elaborate irrigation network of canals, dams, aqueducts, and reservoirs has greatly contributed to Central Java's the rice-growing capacity over the centuries. In 2001, productivity of rice was 5,022 kilograms/ha, mostly provided from irrigated paddy field (± 98%). [[Klaten Regency]] had the highest productivity with 5525 kilograms/ha.<ref name="KBRI-BKK">[http://www.kbri-bangkok.com/about_indonesia/province_jawa_tengah/province_central_java_01.html] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070305210236/http://www.kbri-bangkok.com/about_indonesia/province_jawa_tengah/province_central_java_01.html|date=5 March 2007}}</ref> Other crops, also mostly grown in lowland areas on small peasant landholdings, are corn (maize), cassava, peanuts (groundnuts), soybeans, and sweet potatoes. Terraced hillslopes and irrigated [[paddy field]]s are familiar features of the landscape. Kapok, sesame, vegetables, bananas, mangoes, durian fruits, citrus fruits, and vegetable oils are produced for local consumption. Tea, coffee, tobacco, rubber, sugarcane and kapok; and coconuts are exported. Several of these cash crops at a time are usually grown on large family estates. Livestock, especially water buffalo, is raised primarily for use as draft animals. Salted and dried fish are imported.<ref name="KBRI-BKK" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/ebc/article-3682 |title=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Britannica.com |access-date=10 December 2013}}</ref>
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