Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Ammonium perchlorate
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
==Applications== During [[World War I]] England and France used mixtures featuring ammonium perchlorate (such as "balstine") as a substitute high explosive. The primary use of ammonium perchlorate is in making solid rocket propellants.<ref>[http://www.itrcweb.org/Documents/PERC-1.pdf "Perchlorate: Overview of Issues, Status, and Remedial Actions"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315001320/http://www.itrcweb.org/Documents/PERC-1.pdf |date=15 March 2012 }}, ITRC, September 2005</ref> When AP is mixed with a fuel (like a powdered aluminium and/or with an [[elastomer]]ic [[Binder (material)|binder]]), it can generate self-sustained combustion at pressures far below atmospheric pressure. It is an important oxidizer with a decades-long history of use in [[Solid-fuel rocket#Propellant families|solid rocket propellant]]s β [[space launch]] (including the [[Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Booster#Propellant|Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Booster]]), military, [[amateur rocketry|amateur]], and hobby [[High-power rocketry|high-power rocket]]s, as well as in some fireworks. Some "breakable" [[Epoxy#Adhesives|epoxy adhesive]]s contain suspensions of AP. Upon heating to 300Β°C, the AP degrades the organic adhesive, breaking the cemented joint.
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)