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Auto Union
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===Background=== Auto Union chairman, [[Klaus von Oertzen|Klaus, Baron von Oertzen]], wanted a showpiece project to announce the new brand. At the 1933 Berlin Motor Show, [[German Chancellor]] [[Adolf Hitler]] announced two new programs:<ref name="David">{{cite web|url=http://www.ddavid.com/formula1/auto_c.htm|title=Auto Union Type C|publisher=DDavid.com|access-date=2009-06-20|archive-date=10 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121010180201/http://www.ddavid.com/formula1/auto_c.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> *The people's car (''Volks wagen''): a project that became the [[Volkswagen Beetle|''KdF'' car]] β the "Strength through Joy" car *A state-sponsored motor racing programme: to develop a "high speed German automotive industry," the foundation of which would be an annual sum of {{Reichsmark|500,000|link=yes}} At fellow director's [[Adolf Rosenberger]] insistence, von Oertzen met with Dr. [[Ferdinand Porsche]], who had done work for him before, and developed his own [[P-Wagen project]] racing car based on the new {{convert|750|kg|lb|abbr=on}} formula.<ref name="David"/> German racing driver [[Hans Stuck|Hans Stuck Sr.]] had met Hitler before he became Chancellor, and not being able to gain a seat at Mercedes, accepted the invitation of Rosenberger to join him, von Oertzen, and Porsche in approaching the Chancellor. In a meeting in the [[Reich Chancellory]], Hitler agreed with Porsche that for the glory of Germany, it would be better for two companies to develop the project, resulting in Hitler agreeing to pay [[Pound sterling|Β£]]40,000 for the country's best racing car of 1934, as well as an annual stipend of {{Reichsmark|250,000}}<ref name="David"/> (Β£20,000)<ref>Setright, L. J. K. "Mercedes-Benz: The German Fountain-head", in Northey, Tom, ed. ''World of Automobiles'' (London: Orbis, 1974), Vol. 11, p.1311.</ref> each for Mercedes and Auto Union. (In time, this would climb to Β£250,000.)<ref name="Setright, p.1312">Setright, p.1312.</ref> This highly annoyed Mercedes, who had already developed their [[Mercedes-Benz W25]]; nevertheless, Mercedes was gratified, its racing program having financial difficulties since 1931.<ref name="Setright, p.1312"/> It resulted in a heated exchange both on and off the racing track between the two companies until World War II. Having garnered state funds, Auto Union bought Porsche's ''Hochleistungsfahrzeugbau GmbH (HFB)'' (High Performance Car Ltd.) and hence the P-Wagen Project for {{Reichsmark|75,000}}, relocating the company to Auto Union's [[Horch]] plant at [[Zwickau]].<ref name="David"/>
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