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Band matrix
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==Examples== *A band matrix with ''k''<sub>1</sub> = ''k''<sub>2</sub> = 0 is a [[diagonal matrix]], with bandwidth 0. *A band matrix with ''k''<sub>1</sub> = ''k''<sub>2</sub> = 1 is a [[tridiagonal matrix]], with bandwidth 1. *For ''k''<sub>1</sub> = ''k''<sub>2</sub> = 2 one has a pentadiagonal matrix and so on. *[[triangular matrix|Triangular matrices]] **For ''k''<sub>1</sub> = 0, ''k''<sub>2</sub> = ''n''−1, one obtains the definition of an upper [[triangular matrix]] **similarly, for ''k''<sub>1</sub> = ''n''−1, ''k''<sub>2</sub> = 0 one obtains a lower triangular matrix. * Upper and lower [[Hessenberg matrix|Hessenberg matrices]] * [[Toeplitz matrices]] when bandwidth is limited. * [[block-diagonal matrix|Block diagonal matrices]] * [[shift matrix|Shift matrices]] and [[shear matrix|shear matrices]] * Matrices in [[Jordan normal form]] * A [[skyline matrix]], also called "variable band matrix"{{snd}}a generalization of band matrix * The inverses of [[Lehmer matrix|Lehmer matrices]] are constant tridiagonal matrices, and are thus band matrices.
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