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Beta particle
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=== Ξ²<sup>+</sup> decay (positron emission) === {{main|Positron emission}} Unstable atomic nuclei with an excess of protons may undergo Ξ²<sup>+</sup> decay, also called positron decay, where a proton is converted into a neutron, a [[positron]], and an [[electron neutrino]]: :{{SubatomicParticle|proton}} β {{SubatomicParticle|neutron}} + {{SubatomicParticle|positron}} + {{SubatomicParticle|electron neutrino}} Beta-plus decay can only happen inside nuclei when the absolute value of the [[binding energy]] of the daughter nucleus is greater than that of the parent nucleus, i.e., the daughter nucleus is a lower-energy state.
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