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CNO cycle
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=== CNO-II === In a minor branch of the above reaction, occurring in the Sun's core 0.04% of the time, the final reaction involving {{nuclide|nitrogen|15|link=yes}} shown above does not produce carbon-12 and an alpha particle, but instead produces oxygen-16 and a photon and continues :{{Separated entries |{{nuclide|nitrogen|15|link=yes}}|{{nuclide|oxygen|16|link=yes}}|{{nuclide|fluorine|17|link=yes}}|{{nuclide|oxygen|17|link=yes}}|{{nuclide|nitrogen|14|link=yes}}|{{nuclide|oxygen|15|link=yes}}|{{nuclide|nitrogen|15}}|separator= β }} In detail: <!-- Autogenerated using Phykiformulae 0.12 [[User:SkyLined#Phykiformulae]] N-15 + H -> O-16 + y _ _ + 12.13 MeV O-16 + H -> F-17 + Ξ³ _ _ + 0.60 MeV F-17 _ _ -> O-17 + e+ + Ξ½e + 2.76 MeV O-17 + H -> N-14 + He _ _ + 1.19 MeV N-14 + H -> O-15 + y _ _ + 7.35 MeV O-15 _ _ -> N-15 + e+ + ve + 2.75 MeV -->:{| border="0" |- style="height:2em;" |{{nuclide|nitrogen|15}} ||+ ||{{nuclide|hydrogen|1}} ||β ||{{nuclide|oxygen|16}} ||+ ||{{math|{{SubatomicParticle|Gamma}}}} || || ||+ ||{{val|12.13|u=MeV}} |- style="height:2em;" |{{nuclide|oxygen|16}} ||+ ||{{nuclide|hydrogen|1}} ||β ||{{nuclide|fluorine|17}} ||+ ||{{math|{{SubatomicParticle|Gamma}}}} || || ||+ ||{{val|0.60|u=MeV}} |- style="height:2em;" |{{nuclide|fluorine|17}} || || ||β ||{{nuclide|oxygen|17}} ||+ ||{{SubatomicParticle|Positron}} ||+ ||{{math|{{SubatomicParticle|Electron Neutrino}}}} ||+ ||{{val|2.76|u=MeV}}||(half-life of 64.49 seconds) |- style="height:2em;" |{{nuclide|oxygen|17}} ||+ ||{{nuclide|hydrogen|1}} ||β ||{{nuclide|nitrogen|14}} ||+ ||{{nuclide|helium|4}} || || ||+ ||{{val|1.19|u=MeV}} |- style="height:2em;" |{{nuclide|nitrogen|14}} ||+ ||{{nuclide|hydrogen|1}} ||β ||{{nuclide|oxygen|15}} ||+ ||{{SubatomicParticle|Gamma}} || || ||+ ||{{val|7.35|u=MeV}} |- style="height:2em;" |{{nuclide|oxygen|15}} || || ||β ||{{nuclide|nitrogen|15}} ||+ ||{{SubatomicParticle|Positron}} ||+ ||{{math|{{SubatomicParticle|Electron Neutrino}}}} ||+ ||{{val|2.75|u=MeV}}||(half-life of 122.24 seconds) |} Like the carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen involved in the main branch, the [[fluorine]] produced in the minor branch is merely an intermediate product; at steady state, it does not accumulate in the star.
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