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Centripetal force
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== Sources == [[File:Centripetal force diagram.svg|thumb|A body experiencing [[uniform circular motion]] requires a centripetal force, towards the axis as shown, to maintain its circular path.]] In the case of an object that is swinging around on the end of a rope in a horizontal plane, the centripetal force on the object is supplied by the tension of the rope. The rope example is an example involving a 'pull' force. The centripetal force can also be supplied as a 'push' force, such as in the case where the normal reaction of a wall supplies the centripetal force for a [[wall of death (motorcycle act)|wall of death]] or a [[Rotor (ride)|Rotor]] rider. [[Isaac Newton|Newton]]'s idea of a centripetal force corresponds to what is nowadays referred to as a [[central force]]. When a [[satellite]] is in [[orbit]] around a [[planet]], gravity is considered to be a centripetal force even though in the case of eccentric orbits, the gravitational force is directed towards the focus, and not towards the instantaneous center of curvature.<ref> {{cite book | title = In Quest of the Universe | edition = 6th | author = Theo Koupelis | publisher = Jones & Bartlett Learning | year = 2010 | isbn = 978-0-7637-6858-4 | page = 83 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=GVlpKZ67DscC&pg=PA83 }}</ref> Another example of centripetal force arises in the helix that is traced out when a charged particle moves in a uniform [[magnetic field]] in the absence of other external forces. In this case, the magnetic force is the centripetal force that acts towards the helix axis.
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