Editing Coptic script (section)

== Letters ==
These are the letters that are used for writing the Coptic language. Coptic did not originally have case distinctions&mdash;they are a modern convention, as is the case with other classical languages like [[Latin language|Latin]].

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; margin: 10pt;"
! Uppercase <small>(image)</small>
! Lowercase <small>(image)</small>
! Uppercase <small>(unicode)</small>
! Lowercase <small>(unicode)</small>
! Numeric value
! Greek {{Abbr|equiv.|equivalent}}
! {{Abbr|Latin translit.|Latin transliteration}}<small>{{Citation needed|reason=What specific transliteration(s) is/are being used here?|date=August 2024}}</small>
! Sahidic {{Abbr|pron.|pronunciation}}<ref name="Peust 1999">{{Cite web |date=2010 |title=Die Toponyme vorarabischen Ursprungs im modernen Ägypten |url=https://www.peust.de/ortsnamen_original.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250401025916/https://www.peust.de/ortsnamen_original.pdf |archive-date=1 April 2025 |access-date=6 April 2025 |website=peust.de}}</ref>
! Bohairic {{Abbr|pron.|pronunciation}}<ref name="Peust 1999" />
! Late Coptic {{Abbr|pron.|pronunciation}}<ref>[https://copticsounds.files.wordpress.com/2009/12/thepronunciationofcopticinthechurchofegypt.pdf Before the Greco-Bohairic reforms of the mid 19th century.]</ref>
! Greco-Bohairic {{Abbr|pron.|hover over IPA symbol for when pronunciation is used, if no message appears when hovering: pronounced such always}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.suscopts.org/deacons/coptic/FT-Coptic%20Language-Lectures.pdf|title=The Coptic Language|website=Coptic Orthodox Diocese of the Southern United States}}</ref>
|-
![[File:Coptic Alpha-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Alpha-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲁ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲁ</span>}}
| 1|| Α, α
| A, a
| colspan="2" | {{IPAslink|a}}

| {{IPAslink|æ}}, {{IPAslink|ɑ}}
| {{IPAslink|ä}}
|-
![[File:Coptic Beta-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Beta-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲃ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲃ</span>}}<br><ref group="note">{{coptic|Ⲃ}} seemed to have retained a {{IPAblink|β}} intervocalically in Late Coptic.</ref>
| 2|| Β, β || B, b
| {{IPAslink|β}}
| {{IPAslink|β}}<br>(final {{IPAblink|b}})
| {{IPAslink|w}}<br>(final {{IPAblink|b}})
| {{IPAslink|v}}, <small>({{IPAslink|b}} often before a consonant or in a name)</small>
|-
![[File:Coptic Gamma-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Gamma-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲅ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲅ</span>}}
| 3|| Γ, γ
| G, g
| {{IPAslink|k}}<br><small>(marked Greek words)</small>
|—
| {{IPAslink|g}}, ( {{IPAslink|ɣ}} before ⲁ, ⲟ, or ⲱ)
| {{IPAslink|ɣ}}, {{IPAslink|g}} <small>(before {{IPAslink|e̞}} or {{IPAslink|i}})</small>, {{IPAslink|ŋ}} <small>(before {{IPAslink|g}} or {{IPAslink|k}})</small>
|-
![[File:Coptic Dalda-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Dalda-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲇ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲇ</span>}}
| 4|| Δ, δ || D, d
| {{IPAslink|t}}<br><small>(marked Greek words)</small>
|—
| {{IPAslink|d}}<br><small>(marked Greek words)</small>
| {{IPAslink|ð}}, <small>({{IPAslink|d}} in a name)</small>
|-
![[File:Coptic Ei-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Ei-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲉ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲉ</span>}}
| 5|| Ε, ε || E, e
| {{IPAslink|ɛ}}, {{IPAslink|ə}}<br>({{Coptic|ⲉⲓ}} = {{IPAslink|i}}, {{IPAslink|j}})
| {{IPAslink|ɛ}}, {{IPAslink|ə}}<br>({{Coptic|ⲓⲉ}} = {{IPAslink|e}})
| {{IPAslink|æ}}, {{IPAslink|ɑ}}<br>({{Coptic|ⲓⲉ}} = {{IPAslink|e}})
| {{IPAslink|e̞}}
|-
![[File:Coptic Sou.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Sou.svg|class=skin-invert|26x26px]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲋ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲋ</span>}}
| 6|| [[ϛ]]<br>Ϛ, ϛ[[Stigma (letter)|*]]<br>({{GrGl|Digamma cursive 07}}, {{GrGl|Digamma cursive 04}})||(none)
| colspan="4" |
(none)

|-
![[File:Coptic Zeta-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Zeta-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲍ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲍ</span>}}
| 7|| Ζ, ζ || Z, z
| {{IPAslink|s}}<br><small>(marked Greek words)</small>
|—
| {{IPAslink|z}}<br><small>(marked Greek words)</small>
| {{IPAslink|z}}
|-
![[File:Coptic Eta-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Eta-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲏ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲏ</span>}}
| 8|| Η, η || Ē ē
| {{IPAslink|e}}
| {{IPAslink|e}}
| {{IPAslink|æ}}, {{IPAslink|ɑ}}, {{IPAslink|ɪ}}
| {{IPAslink|iː}}
|-
![[File:Coptic Theta-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Theta-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲑ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲑ</span>}}
| 9|| Θ, θ || Th, th
| {{IPA|/}}{{IPA link|t}}{{IPA link|h}}{{IPA|/}}
| {{IPAslink|tʰ}}
| {{IPAslink|t}}
| {{IPAslink|θ}}
|-
![[File:Coptic Iota-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Iota-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲓ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲓ</span>}}
| 10|| Ι, ι || I, i / J, j
| {{IPAslink|iː}}, {{IPAslink|j}}
| {{IPAslink|i}}, {{IPAslink|j}}, {{IPAslink|ə}}<br>({{Coptic|ⲓⲉ}} = {{IPAslink|e}})
| {{IPAslink|ɪ}}, {{IPAslink|j}}<br>({{Coptic|ⲓⲉ}} = {{IPAslink|e}})
| {{IPAslink|i}}, {{IPAslink|j}} <small>(before vowels)</small>, {{IPAslink|ɪ}} <small>(after vowels to form diphthongs)</small>
|-
![[File:Coptic Kappa-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Kappa-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲕ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲕ</span>}}
| 20|| Κ, κ || C, c
| {{IPAslink|k}}
| {{IPAslink|k}}
|  colspan="2" | {{IPAslink|k}}
|-
![[File:Coptic Laula-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Laula-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲗ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲗ</span>}}
| 30|| Λ, λ || L, l
|  colspan="4" | {{IPAslink|l}}

|-
![[Image:Coptic Me-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Me-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲙ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲙ</span>}}
| 40|| Μ, μ || M, m
| colspan="4" | {{IPAslink|m}}

|-
![[Image:Coptic Ne-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Ne-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲛ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲛ</span>}}
| 50|| Ν, ν || N, n
| colspan="4" | {{IPAslink|n}}

|-
![[Image:Coptic Kxi-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Kxi-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲝ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲝ</span>}}
| 60|| Ξ, ξ || X, x
| colspan="2" |

| {{IPA|/}}{{IPA link|k}}{{IPA link|s}}{{IPA|/}}<br><small>(only in Greek loanwords)</small>
| {{IPA|/}}{{IPA link|k}}{{IPA link|s}}{{IPA|/}}, {{IPA|[}}{{IPA link|e̞}}{{IPA link|k}}{{IPA link|s}}{{IPA|]}} <small>(usually following a consonant, or sometimes when starting a word)</small>
|-
![[Image:Coptic Ou-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Ou-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲟ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲟ</span>}}
| 70|| Ο, ο || O, o
| colspan="2" | {{IPAslink|ɔ}} ({{Coptic|ⲟⲩ}} = {{IPAslink|u}}, {{IPAslink|w}})
| {{IPAslink|o}} ({{Coptic|ⲟⲩ}} = {{IPAslink|u}}, {{IPAslink|w}})
| {{IPAslink|o̞}} ({{Coptic|ⲟⲩ}} = {{IPAslink|u}})
|-
![[Image:Coptic Pi-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Pi-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲡ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲡ</span>}}
| 80|| Π, π || P, p
| colspan="2" | {{IPAslink|p}}

| {{IPAslink|b}}
| {{IPAslink|p}}
|-
![[Image:Coptic Ro-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Ro-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲣ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲣ</span>}}
| 100|| Ρ, ρ || R, r
| colspan="4" | {{IPAslink|ɾ}}~{{IPAslink|r}}

|-
![[Image:Coptic Semma-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Semma-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲥ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲥ</span>}}
| 200|| Σ, σ, ς || S, s
| colspan="4" | {{IPAslink|s}}

|-
![[Image:Coptic Tau-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Tau-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲧ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲧ</span>}}
| 300|| Τ, τ || T, t
| {{IPAslink|t}}
| {{IPAslink|t}}
| {{IPAslink|d}}<br>(final {{IPAblink|t}})
| {{IPAslink|t}}
|-
![[Image:Coptic He-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic He-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲩ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲩ</span>}}
| 400|| Υ, υ || U, u
| colspan="2" | {{IPAslink|w}} ({{Coptic|ⲟⲩ}} = {{IPAslink|u}}, {{IPAslink|w}})
| {{IPAslink|ɪ}}, {{IPAslink|w}} ({{Coptic|ⲟⲩ}} = {{IPAslink|u}}, {{IPAslink|w}})
| {{IPAslink|i}}, {{IPAslink|w}} <small>(between "{{Coptic|ⲟ}}" and another vowel except "{{Coptic|ⲱ}}")</small>, {{IPAslink|v}} <small>(after {{IPAslink|ɑ}} ({{Coptic|ⲁ}} or {{IPAslink|e̞}} ({{Coptic|ⲉ}}))</small>, {{IPAslink|u}} <small>(digraph "{{Coptic|ⲟⲩ}}")</small>
|-
![[Image:Coptic Phi-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Phi-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲫ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲫ</span>}}
| 500|| Φ, φ || Ph, ph
| {{IPA|/}}{{IPA link|p}}{{IPA link|h}}{{IPA|/}}
| {{IPAslink|pʰ}}
| {{IPAslink|b}}~{{IPAslink|f}}
| {{IPAslink|f}}
|-
![[Image:Coptic Khi-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Khi-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲭ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲭ</span>}}
| 600|| Χ, χ || Ch, ch
| {{IPA|/}}{{IPA link|k}}{{IPA link|h}}{{IPA|/}}
| {{IPAslink|kʰ}}
| {{IPAslink|k}}<br />
| {{IPAslink|k}} <small>(if the word is Coptic in origin)</small>, {{IPAslink|x}} <small>(if the word is Greek in origin)</small>, {{IPAslink|ç}} <small>(if the word is Greek in origin but before {{IPAslink|e̞}} or {{IPAslink|i}})</small>
|-
![[Image:Coptic Pxi-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Pxi-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲯ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲯ</span>}}
| 700|| Ψ, ψ || Ps, ps
| colspan="2" |

| {{IPA|[}}{{IPA link|b}}{{IPA link|s}}{{IPA|]}}<br><small>(only in Greek loanwords)</small>
| {{IPA|[}}{{IPA link|p}}{{IPA link|s}}{{IPA|]}}, {{IPA|[}}{{IPA link|e̞}}{{IPA link|p}}{{IPA link|s}}{{IPA|]}} <small>(usually following a consonant)</small>
|-
![[Image:Coptic O-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic O-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⲱ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⲱ</span>}}
| 800|| Ω, ω || Ō, ō
| {{IPAslink|o}}
| {{IPAslink|o}}
| {{IPAslink|oː}}
| {{IPAslink|o̞ː}}
|-
![[Image:Coptic Sai-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Sai-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϣ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ϣ</span>}}
|—|| (none) || Ŝ, ŝ / Sh, sh
| colspan="4" | {{IPAslink|ʃ}}

|-
![[Image:Coptic Fai-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Fai-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϥ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ϥ</span>}}
| 90||[[ϙ]]<br>(numerical value)|| F, f
| colspan="4" | {{IPAslink|f}}

|-
![[Image:Coptic Hai-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Hai-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϧ (Ⳉ)</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ϧ (ⳉ)</span>}}<br><ref group="note">Akhmimic dialect uses the letter {{coptic|Ⳉ}} {{coptic|ⳉ}} for {{IPAslink|x}}. No name is recorded.</ref>
|—|| (none) || Ĥ, ĥ / Ch, ch
| NA
| colspan="3" | {{IPAslink|x}}

|-
![[Image:Coptic Hori-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Hori-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϩ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ϩ</span>}}
|—|| (none) || H, h
| colspan="4" | {{IPAslink|h}}

|-
![[Image:Coptic Dandia-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[Image:Coptic Dandia-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϫ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ϫ</span>}}<br><ref group="note" name="cima">{{coptic|Ϫ}} and {{coptic|ϭ}} seemed to have merged in Late Coptic into one phoneme, {{IPAslink|ʃ}}, with {{IPAblink|ɟ}} intervocalically.</ref>
|—|| (none) || Ĝ, ĝ / Dj, dj
| {{IPAslink|t͡ʃ}}
| {{IPAslink|t͡ʃ}}
| {{IPAslink|ɟ}}
| {{IPAslink|g}}, {{IPAslink|dʒ}} <small>(before {{IPAslink|e̞}} or {{IPAslink|i}})</small>
|-
![[File:Coptic Cima-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Cima-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϭ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ϭ</span>}}<br><ref group="note" name="cima" />
|—||(none)
| Ĉ, ĉ / Tj, tj
| {{IPAslink|kʲ}}
| {{IPAslink|t͡ʃʰ}}
| {{IPAslink|ʃ}}
| {{IPAslink|tʃ}}, {{IPA|[}}{{IPA link|e̞}}{{IPA link|tʃ}}{{IPA|]}} <small>(usually following a consonant)</small>
|-
![[File:Coptic Ti-maj.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Ti-min.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϯ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ϯ</span>}}<br><ref group="note">When part of the digraph {{coptic|ϯⲉ}}, it is pronounced {{IPA|[de]}} in [[Bohairic]].</ref>
|—|| Τι, τι || Ti, ti
| {{IPA|/}}{{IPA link|t}}{{IPA link|i}}{{IPA|/}}
| {{IPA|/}}{{IPA link|t}}i{{IPA|/}}
| {{IPA|/}}{{IPA link|d}}{{IPA link|i}}{{IPA|/}}
| {{IPA|/}}{{IPA link|t}}{{IPA link|i}}{{IPA|/}}
|-
![[File:Coptic Sampi.svg|class=skin-invert]]
![[File:Coptic Sampi.svg|class=skin-invert]]
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ⳁ</span>}}
!{{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">ⳁ</span>}}
| 900
|[[Sampi|Ϡ,ϡ]]<br>(numerical value)
|—
|—
|—
|—
|—
|}

<div style="font-size:111%">{{Reflist|group=note}}</div>

=== Letters derived from Demotic ===
In Old Coptic, there were a large number of [[Demotic (Egyptian)|Demotic]] Egyptian characters, including some logograms. This was reduced to seven such characters, used for sounds not covered by the Greek alphabet (plus their modern lowercase forms):

{| class="wikitable"
|--
! Hieroglyph
! &nbsp;
! Hieratic
! &nbsp;
! Demotic
! &nbsp;
! Coptic
! <small>{{Abbr|Translit.|Transliteration}}</small>
! Late Coptic {{Abbr|pron.|Pronunciation}}
|-
| <hiero>SA\</hiero> || → || [[File:Hieratic M8 Prisse - Möller.png|class=skin-invert|30px]] || → || [[File:Demotic-character-š.png|class=skin-invert|x45px]]
| → || {{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϣ</span>}} || {{center|š}} || {{IPAslink|ʃ}}
|-
| <hiero>f\</hiero> || → || [[File:Hieratic I9 Takelothis - Möller.png|class=skin-invert|80px]] || → || [[File:Demotic-character-f.png|class=skin-invert|x45px]]
| → || {{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϥ</span>}} || {{center|f}} || {{IPAslink|f}}
|-
| <hiero>M12\</hiero> || → || [[File:Hieratic M12 Prisse - Möller.png|class=skin-invert|30px]] || → || [[File:Demotic-character-ẖ.png|class=skin-invert|x45px]]
| → || {{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϧ</span>}} || {{center|x}}|| {{IPAslink|x}}
|-
| <hiero>F18\:Y1\</hiero> || → || [[File:Hieratic Y1-ABK Takelothis - Möller.png|class=skin-invert|30px]] || → || [[File:Demotic-character-ḥ-2.png|class=skin-invert|x45px]]
| → || {{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϩ</span>}} || {{center|h}} || {{IPAslink|h}}
|-
| <hiero>U29\</hiero> || → || [[File:Hieratic U28 Golen - Möller.png|class=skin-invert|30px]]<!--U28/U29 are not distinguished--> || → || [[File:Demotic-character-ḏ-2.png|class=skin-invert|x45px]]
| → || {{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϫ</span>}} || {{center|j}} || {{IPAslink|ɟ}}
|-
| <hiero>k\</hiero> || → || [[File:Hieratic V31A Elephantine - Möller.png|class=skin-invert|80px]] || → || [[File:Demotic-character-k.png|class=skin-invert|x45px]]
| → || {{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϭ</span>}} || {{center|c}} || {{IPAslink|ʃ}}
|-
| <hiero>D37\:t\</hiero> || → || [[File:Hieratic D37 PRylands 2 - Möller.png|class=skin-invert|40px]] || → || [[File:Demotic-character-ḏj.png|class=skin-invert|x45px]]
| → || {{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:190%;">Ϯ</span>}} || {{center|di}} || {{IPA|/}}{{IPA link|d}}{{IPA link|i}}{{IPA|/}}
|}

=== Numerals ===
Coptic numerals are an [[alphabetic numeral system]] in which numbers are indicated with letters of the alphabet, such as {{coptic|1=<span style="font-size:150%;">ⲫ</span>}} for 500.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode9.0.0/ch07.pdf#G20251 | date=July 2016 | title=Section 7.3: Coptic, Numerical Use of Letters | work=The Unicode Standard | publisher=The Unicode Consortium}}</ref>
The numerical value of the letters is based on [[Greek numerals]]. Sometimes numerical use is distinguished from text with a continuous [[overline]] above the letters, as with Greek and [[Cyrillic numerals]].