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Delegation pattern
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== Language support == Some languages have special support for delegation built in. For example, in the [[Kotlin (programming language)|Kotlin]] programming language the <code>by</code> keyword<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://kotlinlang.org/docs/reference/delegation.html|title=Delegation - Kotlin Programming Language|website=Kotlin|access-date=2019-03-23}}</ref> delegates to another object's interface: <syntaxhighlight lang="kotlin">interface ClosedShape { fun area(): Int } class Rectangle(val width: Int, val height: Int) : ClosedShape { override fun area() = width * height } // The ClosedShape implementation of Window delegates to that of the Rectangle that is bounds class Window(private val bounds: Rectangle) : ClosedShape by bounds</syntaxhighlight>
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