Editing Ed Whitfield (section)

==U.S. Representative==

===Committee assignments===
* [[United States House Committee on Energy and Commerce|Committee on Energy and Commerce]]
** [[United States House Energy Subcommittee on Energy and Power|Subcommittee on Energy and Power]] (Chair)
** [[United States House Energy Subcommittee on Environment and Economy|Subcommittee on Environment and Economy]]
** [[United States House Energy Subcommittee on Health|Subcommittee on Health]]

Whitfield was a member of the moderate [[Republican Main Street Partnership]]. On his official website, he represented himself as a conservative who has consistently voted [[anti-abortion]] and "supports allowing students to engage in voluntary school prayer." He also lists military issues and encouraging the continued use of coal and nuclear as an anchor for baseload power to insure the use of an abundant, affordable and reliable source of electricity in the United States. The [[Sunlight Foundation]] reported in 2008 that among the 435 members of the U.S. House of Representatives, Whitfield had the seventh-highest amount of investment in oil stocks.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Sunlight Foundation Blog – Oil Industry Influence: Personal Finances' |date=August 8, 2008 |url=http://blog.sunlightfoundation.com/2008/08/08/oil-industry-influence-personal-finances/ |publisher=Sunlight Foundation |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080812021937/http://blog.sunlightfoundation.com/2008/08/08/oil-industry-influence-personal-finances/ |archive-date=2008-08-12 }} Retrieved on August 8, 2008</ref> Whitfield was co-founder of the United States Turkish Caucus in the United States Congress. Recognizing the important role Turkey plays as the only Muslim Nation in NATO and having had many conversations with commanding generals of the 101st Airborne Division at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, Whitfield thought it was important to form a Congressional entity to provide support for Turkey in its role as a NATO Member.

He was one of three Republicans who voted for the [[Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act]] in 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2009/roll009.xml#Y |format=PDF |title=YEAS 247 |publisher=Clerk.house.gov |access-date=2015-04-01}}</ref>

When chairman of the [[United States House Energy Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations|Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations]] within the [[United States House Committee on Energy and Commerce|Committee on Energy and Commerce]], Whitfield held hearings on child pornography and during his tenure as Chairman of Energy and Power has chaired over 40 hearings on energy issues.  He has focused significant time and resources to inform the American people about President Obama's Clean Power Plan which was initiated by regulation through the EPA. President Obama and EPA did not consult or make any effort to work with Congress before issuing the Clean Power Plan to dictate the way electricity would be generated in the future. Chairman Whitfield referred to the Clean Power Plan as "extreme" and an "unprecedented power grab". At one of his hearings, Professor Lawrence Tribe, who teaches constitutional law at Harvard University, said the Clean Power Plan if implemented would be like tearing up the Constitution of the United States. The Supreme Court, in considering a petition filed by 27 states opposed to the Clean Power Plan, issued an injunction to stop implementation of the plan. The DC Circuit Court of Appeals is currently preparing to hear oral arguments on the Clean Power Plan.

===Legislation sponsored===
Whitfield introduced the [[Electricity Security and Affordability Act (H.R. 3826; 113th Congress)]] into the House on January 9, 2014.<ref name=3826sum>{{cite web|title=H.R. 3826 – Summary|url=http://beta.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/house-bill/3826|publisher=United States Congress|access-date=6 March 2014}}</ref> The bill would repeal a pending rule published by the [[United States Environmental Protection Agency|Environmental Protection Agency]] (EPA) on January 8, 2014.<ref name=cbo3826>{{cite web|title=CBO – H.R. 3826|date=12 February 2014 |url=http://www.cbo.gov/publication/45112|publisher=Congressional Budget Office|access-date=28 February 2014}}</ref> The proposed rule would establish uniform national limits on  [[greenhouse gas emissions|greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions]] from new [[Power station|electricity-generating facilities]] that use [[coal]] or [[natural gas]].<ref name="cbo3826"/><ref name=HousevotesBlock>{{cite news|last=Kasperowicz|first=Pete|title=House votes to block EPA regs on coal-fired electricity plants|url=https://thehill.com/blogs/e2-wire/e2-wire/200096-house-votes-to-block-epa-regs-on-electricity-plants/|access-date=6 March 2014|newspaper=The Hill|date=6 March 2014}}</ref> The rule also sets new standards of performance for those power plants, including the requirement to install [[Carbon capture and storage|carbon capture]] and [[Carbon sequestration|sequestration]] technology.<ref name="cbo3826"/> Whitfield said that, if finalized, the EPA's rule would "make it impossible to build a new coal-powered plant in American... That is hard to believe that that will can be the situation in our great country, particularly since 40 percent of our electricity comes from coal."<ref name="HousevotesBlock"/> Whitfield argued that the legislation was needed because the EPA refused to respond to criticism or complaints about their proposed rule.<ref name="HousevotesBlock"/> He also introduced and managed the floor debate on two Congressional{{clarify|date=March 2016}} Review Acts that had passed the United States Senate to stop the Clean Energy Plan Regulations adopted by EPA. He was successful in passing both measures on the House floor.

Whitfield's major legislative accomplishments are creating the 170,000 acre of National Recreation Area at the Land between the Lakes. He also introduced and helped pass a health compensation program at the [[Paducah Gaseous Diffusion Plant]], which  paid over $315,000,000 to the 3,139 employees and victims of toxic contamination. He also helped create the first Medicare Prescription Drug benefit plan for seniors.

Whitfield has introduced, sponsored and helped pass several bills to strengthen and insure the humane treatment of animals in the United States. He is a recognized leader regarding the humane treatment of animals.<ref>{{cite web|title=Congressman Ed Whitfield|url=http://whitfield.house.gov/about/biography|publisher=Whitfield.house.gov|access-date=February 2, 2015|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150109054446/http://whitfield.house.gov/about/biography|archive-date=January 9, 2015}}</ref> His major national accomplishment may have been the banning of U.S. horse slaughter for human consumption, with an amendment that barred the U.S. Department of Agriculture from spending money on inspections of horse slaughterhouses, which fed demand for horsemeat in some European and Asian countries. The ban is no longer in place, but it had the effect of killing the horse-slaughter industry in the U.S.

Whitfield's legislation to prohibit the [[soring]] of Tennessee Walking Horses garnered the support of 311 House members and 57 Members of the United States Senate but was not brought to the floor of the House of Representatives because of an ethics complaint filed by individuals who sored horses . The individuals who filed the complaint had a total of 52 violations of the 1970 Horse Protection Act. In July 2016, the House Ethics Committee reproved him for failing to prohibit lobbying contacts between his staff and Connie Harriman Whitfield, a lobbyist for the Humane Society of the United States. The bill was introduced by Congressman Whitfield and had been a concern of his for many years; the Humane Society of the United States supported the legislation and was a part of a coalition of over 75 entities working to adopt it. The Ethics Committee issued a report stating that Whitfield's breach was unintentional.  Whitfield said the individuals who filed the complaint had accomplished their goal of stopping his legislation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://irjci.blogspot.com/2016/07/ethics-panel-rebukes-congressman.html|title=The Rural Blog: Ethics panel rebukes congressman fighting horse abuse for allowing Humane Society lobbyist wife to contact his staff; he says issue killed his bill|last=Cross|first=Al|date=2016-07-15|website=The Rural Blog|access-date=2018-08-13}}</ref>

Whitfield was ranked as the 43rd most bipartisan member of the U.S. House of Representatives during the [[114th United States Congress]] (and the most bipartisan member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kentucky) in the Bipartisan Index created by [[Richard Lugar#The Lugar Center|The Lugar Center]] and the [[McCourt School of Public Policy]] that ranks members of the United States Congress by their degree of bipartisanship (by measuring the frequency each member's bills attract co-sponsors from the opposite party and each member's co-sponsorship of bills by members of the opposite party).<ref>{{Citation|url=http://www.thelugarcenter.org/assets/htmldocuments/The%20Lugar%20Center%20-%20McCourt%20School%20Bipartisan%20Index%20114th%20Congress%20House%20Scores.pdf|title=The Lugar Center - McCourt School Bipartisan Index|publisher=[[Richard Lugar#The Lugar Center|The Lugar Center]]|date=March 7, 2016|access-date=April 30, 2017}}</ref>