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Evolvability
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==Enhancement of selection== Rather than creating more phenotypic variation, some mechanisms increase the intensity and effectiveness with which selection acts on existing phenotypic variation.<ref name="Olson-Manning et al. 2012" /> For example: * Mating rituals that allow [[sexual selection]] on "good genes", and so intensify [[natural selection]].<ref name="Olson-Manning et al. 2012" /> * Large [[effective population size]] increasing the threshold value of the [[selection coefficient]] above which selection becomes an important player. This could happen through an increase in the census population size, decreasing [[genetic drift]], through an increase in the recombination rate, decreasing [[genetic draft]], or through changes in the probability distribution of the numbers of offspring.<ref name="Olson-Manning et al. 2012" /> * Recombination decreasing the importance of the [[Hill-Robertson effect]], where different genotypes contain different adaptive mutations. Recombination brings the two alleles together, creating a super-genotype in place of two competing lineages.<ref name="Olson-Manning et al. 2012" /> * Shorter [[generation time]].<ref name="Olson-Manning et al. 2012" />
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