Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
FIFA World Cup
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
=== World Cups before World War II === [[File:Jules Rimet 1933.jpg|thumb|left|upright|FIFA president [[Jules Rimet]] convinced the [[FIFA#Six confederations and 211 national associations|confederations]] to promote an international football tournament]] Due to the success of the Olympic football tournaments, FIFA, with [[List of Presidents of FIFA|President]] [[Jules Rimet]] as the driving force, again started looking at staging its own international tournament outside of the Olympics. On 28 May 1928, the FIFA Congress in [[Amsterdam]] decided to stage a world championship.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa/first-fifa-world-cup.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130329051339/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa/first-fifa-world-cup.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 March 2013 |title=History of FIFA – The first FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=12 July 2014}}</ref> With Uruguay now two-time official football world champions and to celebrate their [[centenary]] of [[treaty of Montevideo (1828)|independence]] in 1930, FIFA named [[Uruguay]] as the host country of the [[1930 FIFA World Cup|inaugural World Cup tournament]].<ref name="WC origin">{{Cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-201_02e_fwc-origin_8816.pdf |title=FIFA World Cup Origin |website=FIFA |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100615195236/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-201_02e_fwc-origin_8816.pdf |archive-date=15 June 2010 |url-status=dead |access-date=1 October 2020}}</ref> The national associations of selected nations were invited to send a team, but the choice of Uruguay as a venue for the competition meant a long and costly trip across the Atlantic Ocean for European sides, especially in the midst of the [[Great Depression]]. As such, no European country pledged to send a team until two months before the start of the competition. Rimet eventually persuaded teams from [[Belgium national football team|Belgium]], [[France national football team|France]], [[Romania national football team|Romania]], and [[Yugoslavia national football team|Yugoslavia]] to make the trip.<ref name="WC origin" /> In total, 13 nations took part: seven from South America, four from Europe, and two from North America.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/uruguay1930/awards/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180516082100/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/uruguay1930/awards/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=16 May 2018 |title=Final Tournament Standings |publisher=FIFA |work=1930 FIFA World Cup Uruguay |access-date=14 June 2014}}</ref> [[File:Estadio Centenario (vista aérea).jpg|thumb|[[Centenario Stadium|Estadio Centenario]], the location of the first World Cup final in 1930 in [[Montevideo]], Uruguay]] The first two World Cup matches took place simultaneously on 13 July 1930, and were won by France and the [[United States men's national soccer team|United States]], who defeated [[Mexico national football team|Mexico]] 4–1 and Belgium 3–0 respectively. The first goal in World Cup history was scored by [[Lucien Laurent]] of France.<ref>{{cite news |first=John F |last=Molinaro |title=The World Cup's 1st goal scorer |publisher=[[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|CBC]] |url=http://www.cbc.ca/sports/soccer/the-world-cup-s-1st-goal-scorer-1.825335 |access-date=12 July 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402100933/http://www.cbc.ca/sports/soccer/the-world-cup-s-1st-goal-scorer-1.825335 |archive-date=2 April 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> In the [[1930 FIFA World Cup final|final]], [[Uruguay national football team|Uruguay]] defeated [[Argentina national football team|Argentina]] 4–2 in front of 93,000 spectators in [[Montevideo]], and became the first nation to win the World Cup.<ref name="origin">{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-201_02e_fwc-origin_8816.pdf |title=FIFA World Cup Origin |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=19 November 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100614212717/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-201_02e_fwc-origin_8816.pdf |archive-date=14 June 2010}}</ref> After the creation of the World Cup, FIFA and the [[International Olympic Committee|IOC]] disagreed over the status of amateur players; football was dropped from the [[1932 Summer Olympics]].<ref name="SR">{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1936/FTB/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417041849/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1936/FTB/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 April 2020 |title=Football at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games |work=Sports Reference |access-date=7 October 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/mensolympic/athens2004/news/newsid=92851/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140715174431/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/mensolympic/athens2004/news/newsid=92851/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=15 July 2014 |title=The Olympic Odyssey so far ... (Part 1: 1908–1964) |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |date=9 June 2004 |access-date=12 July 2014}}</ref> After the IOC and FIFA worked out their differences, Olympic football returned at the [[Football at the 1936 Summer Olympics|1936 Summer Olympics]], but was now overshadowed by the more prestigious World Cup.<ref name="SR" /> The issues facing the early World Cup tournaments were the difficulties of intercontinental travel and war. Few South American teams were willing to travel to Europe for the [[1934 FIFA World Cup|1934 World Cup]] and all North and South American nations except [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]] and [[Cuba national football team|Cuba]] boycotted the [[1938 FIFA World Cup|1938]] tournament. Brazil was the only South American team to compete in both. The 1942 and 1946 competitions, which [[Nazi Germany|Germany]] and [[Brazil]] sought to host,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cristal.com.pe/articulo/los-datos-mas-curiosos-de-la-fiesta-del-futbol-brasil-1950 |title=Los datos más curiosos de la Fiesta del Fútbol – Brasil 1950 |access-date=17 April 2012 |language=es |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120701133216/http://www.cristal.com.pe/articulo/los-datos-mas-curiosos-de-la-fiesta-del-futbol-brasil-1950 |archive-date=1 July 2012}}</ref> were cancelled due to [[World War II]].<ref>{{cite web |last=Braswell |first=Sean |title=How Brazil Saved The World Cup In The Aftermatch Of World War II |publisher=NPR |date=11 June 2014 |url=https://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2014/06/11/320727176/how-brazil-saved-the-world-cup-in-the-aftermath-of-world-war-ii |access-date=6 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150921132543/https://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2014/06/11/320727176/how-brazil-saved-the-world-cup-in-the-aftermath-of-world-war-ii |archive-date=21 September 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref>
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)