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Function space
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==Functional analysis== [[Functional analysis]] is organized around adequate techniques to bring function spaces as [[topological vector space]]s within reach of the ideas that would apply to [[normed space]]s of finite dimension. Here we use the real line as an example domain, but the spaces below exist on suitable open subsets <math>\Omega \subseteq \R^n</math> *<math>C(\R)</math> [[continuous functions]] endowed with the [[uniform norm]] topology *<math>C_c(\R)</math> continuous functions with [[Support (mathematics)#Compact support|compact support]] * <math>B(\R)</math> [[bounded function]]s * <math>C_0(\R)</math> continuous functions which vanish at infinity * <math>C^r(\R)</math> continuous functions that have ''r'' continuous derivatives. * <math>C^{\infty}(\R)</math> [[smooth functions]] * <math>C^{\infty}_c(\R)</math> [[smooth functions]] with [[Support (mathematics)#Compact support|compact support]] (i.e. the set of [[bump function]]s) *<math>C^\omega(\R)</math> [[Analytic function|real analytic functions]] *<math>L^p(\R)</math>, for <math>1\leq p \leq \infty</math>, is the [[Lp space|L<sup>p</sup> space]] of [[Measurable function|measurable]] functions whose ''p''-norm <math display="inline">\|f\|_p = \left( \int_\R |f|^p \right)^{1/p}</math> is finite *<math>\mathcal{S}(\R)</math>, the [[Schwartz space]] of [[rapidly decreasing]] [[smooth functions]] and its continuous dual, <math>\mathcal{S}'(\R)</math> [[tempered distributions]] *<math>D(\R)</math> compact support in limit topology * <math>W^{k,p}</math> [[Sobolev space]] of functions whose [[Weak_derivative|weak derivatives]] up to order ''k'' are in <math>L^p</math> * <math>\mathcal{O}_U</math> holomorphic functions * linear functions * piecewise linear functions * continuous functions, compact open topology * all functions, space of pointwise convergence * [[Hardy space]] * [[Hölder space]] * [[Càdlàg]] functions, also known as the [[Anatoliy Skorokhod|Skorokhod]] space * <math>\text{Lip}_0(\R)</math>, the space of all [[Lipschitz continuous|Lipschitz]] functions on <math>\R</math> that vanish at zero.
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