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Georgetown, Delaware
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===Founding of Georgetown=== Lewes continued to serve as the county seat throughout much of the 18th century, although it was inconvenient for the growing population to the west; some persons had to travel more than a day over the poor roads to reach the town to conduct county business. After petitioning by western citizens of the county to the [[Delaware General Assembly]], a law was passed on January 29, 1791, to centralize the location of the county seat. At the time, the land in central Sussex County was for the most part swampy and uninhabited. The county government hired ten commissioners to purchase land, build a courthouse and jail, and sell lots in an area at "James Pettyjohn's old field or about a mile from where Ebenezer Pettyjohn now lives," as the original order states, to encourage related development. On May 9, 1791, the commissioners, under the leadership of the [[Delaware State Senate|Delaware State Senator]] [[George Mitchell (Delaware State Senator)|George Mitchell]], purchased {{convert|76|acre|m2}} for a townsite. Commissioner [[Rhodes Shankland]] began the survey by laying out "a spacious square of 100 yards each way." Eventually Georgetown was laid out in a circle one mile in diameter and centered around the original square surveyed by Shankland. The area within this circle is now listed as a historic district on the [[National Register of Historic Places]]. The new location proved better as an administrative center; Georgetown is still said to be "sixteen miles from everywhere" in Sussex County. The County Courthouse and Jail were built in the southeastern section of the town circle. Given this progress, the Seat of Justice was officially moved on October 26, 1791. The new community was named Georgetown in honor of the lead commissioner George Mitchell. Lots, measuring 60 by 120-foot, were surveyed and sold to give a return to the State's investment.
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