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Goanna
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==Habitats== [[File:Goanna South Australia.jpg|thumb|right|Heath goanna (''Varanus rosenbergii''), [[Kangaroo Island]], [[South Australia]]]] Goannas are found throughout most of Australia, except for [[Tasmania]], and manage to persist in a variety of environments. Most species are known to climb trees or outcrops; several primarily [[arboreal]] species are known. The [[lace monitor]] (''V. varius'') is probably the best-known among these, but is not the most common. The lace monitor is the second-largest of all goannas, reaching lengths up to {{convert|2|m|ft|abbr=on}}. Other more common tree goannas, such as the [[Timor tree monitor]] (''V. timorensis'') and [[mournful tree monitor]] (''V. tristis'',) do not grow to quite such lengths, typically a maximum of 61 cm, nose-to-tail. Other goannas are adapted to swampy coastal environments, such as the [[mangrove goanna]] (''V. semiremex''). Further still, [[Mertens' water monitor]] (water goanna – ''V. mertensi''), found in lagoons and rivers across northern Australia, is streamlined for swimming, using its tail as a paddle. Most other goannas are good swimmers, but tend not to voluntarily venture into water.
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