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Industrial processes
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===Steel=== * '''[[Smelting]]''' β Inside a [[blast furnace]], [[carbon monoxide]] (CO) is released by combusting [[coke (fuel)|coke]] (a high-carbon derivative of [[coal]]) and removes the undesired oxygen (O) within [[ore]]s. {{CO2}} is released as a by-product, carrying away the oxygen and leaving behind the desired pure metal. Most prominently, [[blast furnace#Process engineering and chemistry|iron smelting]] is how [[steel]] (largely iron with small amounts of carbon) is created from mined [[iron ore]] and coal. :{{chem2|Fe2O3(s) + 3 CO(g) β 2 Fe(s) + 3 CO2(g)}}<ref name="Formulae2">{{cite web |title=Blast Furnace |publisher=Science Aid |url=http://www.scienceaid.co.uk/chemistry/industrial/blastfurnace.html |access-date=2007-12-30 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071217143213/http://www.scienceaid.co.uk/chemistry/industrial/blastfurnace.html |archive-date=17 December 2007}}</ref>
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