Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Learning curve
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
=== History === [[File:Learning curve cycle.png|thumb|]] In 1936, [[Theodore Paul Wright]] described the effect of learning on [[production costs]] in the [[aircraft industry]] and proposed a mathematical model of the learning curve.<ref name="Wright, T.P. 1936"/> In 1952, the US Air Force published data on the learning curve in the [[airframe]] industry from 1940 to mid-1945.<ref>Air Materiel Command Wright-Patterson AFB OH. "[https://purl.stanford.edu/dg041ny3484 Source Book of World War II Basic Data-Airframe Industry. Volume 1. Direct Man-Hours-Progress Curves]." (1952): 0201.</ref> Specifically, they tabulated and plotted the direct man-hour cost of various products as a function of cumulative production. This formed the basis of many studies on learning curves in the 1950s.<ref>Asher, H. (1956). ''Cost-quantity relationships in the airframe industry'' (Doctoral dissertation, The Ohio State University).</ref> In 1968 [[Bruce Henderson]] of the [[Boston Consulting Group]] (BCG) generalized the Unit Cost model pioneered by Wright, and specifically used a [[Power Law]], which is sometimes called ''Henderson's Law''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=What is Henderson's Law? |url=http://www.davidrusseltrask.com/what-is-hendersons-law |website=Henderson's Law |language=en-US |access-date=2020-06-02}}</ref> He named this particular version the '''experience curve'''.<ref> Henderson, Bruce (1968-01-01) [https://www.bcgperspectives.com/content/Classics/strategy_the_experience_curve/ The Experience Curve]. ''Boston Consulting Group''</ref><ref name="Grant2003">{{Citation |last=Grant |first=Robert M. |title=Contemporary strategy analysis |year=2004 |publisher=Blackwell publishing |location=US, UK, Australia, Germany |isbn=1-4051-1999-3 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/contemporarystra00gran_4 }} <!-- note first published in 1991 --></ref> Research by BCG in the 1970s observed [[experience curve effects]] for various industries that ranged from 10 to 25 percent.<ref name="HaxMajluf">{{Citation | last1 = Hax | first1 = Arnoldo C. | last2 = Majluf | first2 = Nicolas S. | title = Competitive cost dynamics: the experience curve | journal = Interfaces | volume = 12 | issue = 5| pages = 50β61 | date = October 1982 | doi = 10.1287/inte.12.5.50 | s2cid = 61642172 }}</ref>
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)