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====Syntactic gemination==== In some languages like Italian, word-initial consonants are [[geminate]]d after certain vowel-final words in the same [[prosodic unit]]. Sometimes, the phenomenon can create some [[syntactic gemination|syntactic-gemination]]-minimal-pairs: {|class="wikitable" ! Italian [[sandhi]] || IPA || Meaning || Sample sentence || Meaning of the sample sentence |- | {{lang|it|dà casa}} || {{IPA|/dakˈkaza/}} || (he/she) gives (his/her) house || ''{{lang|it|Carlo ci dà casa.}}'' || Carlo gives us his house. |- | {{lang|it|da casa}} || {{IPA|/daˈkaza/}} || from home || ''{{lang|it|Carlo uscì da casa.}}'' || Carlo got out from home. |} In the example, the graphical [[accent (phonetics)|accent]] on ''dà'' is just a [[diacritical mark]] that does not change the [[pronunciation]] of the word itself. However, in some specific areas, like [[Tuscan dialect|Tuscany]], both phrases are pronounced {{IPA|/daˈkkaːza/}} and so can be distinguished only from the context.
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