Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Neutron source
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Alpha decay=== Neutrons are produced when [[alpha particle]]s hit any of several light isotopes including isotopes of [[beryllium]], [[carbon]], or [[oxygen]]. Thus, a neutron source can be fabricated by mixing an alpha-emitter such as [[radium]], [[polonium]], or [[americium]] with a low-atomic-weight isotope, usually by blending powders of the two materials. Alpha neutron sources typically produce ~10<sup>6</sup>β10<sup>8</sup> neutrons per second. An alpha-beryllium neutron source may produce about 30 neutrons per 10<sup>6</sup> alpha particles. The useful lifetime for such sources depends on the half-life of the radioisotope. The size and cost of these neutron sources are comparable to spontaneous fission sources. Usual combinations of materials are [[plutonium]]-beryllium (PuBe), americium-beryllium (AmBe), or americium-[[lithium]] (AmLi).
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)