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No Religious Test Clause
(section)
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==Forced oaths== The [[Supreme Court of the United States|Supreme Court]] has interpreted this provision broadly, saying that ''any'' required oath to serve anything other than the Constitution is invalid. In the case of ''[[Ex parte Garland]]'', the Court overturned a loyalty oath that the government had tried to apply to pardoned [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] officials. As the officials had already received full [[Pardon|presidential pardons]] (negating an argument based on their potential status as criminals), the Court ruled that forcing officials and judges to swear loyalty oaths was unconstitutional.
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