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Northern Thailand
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== Regional classification of northern Thailand == The northern region, as defined by the National Geographical Committee in 1978, consists of nine [[Provinces of Thailand|provinces]]. Geographically the division, in conformance with the six-region system, includes most of the [[mountainous]] [[natural region]] of the [[Thai highlands]]. In the [[Regions of Thailand#Grouping systems|four-region classification system]], northern Thailand gains the eight upper-central-region provinces: [[Kamphaeng Phet Province|Kamphaeng Phet]], [[Nakhon Sawan Province|Nakhon Sawan]], [[Phetchabun Province|Phetchabun]], [[Phichit Province|Phichit]], [[Phitsanulok Province|Phitsanulok]], [[Sukhothai Province|Sukhothai]], [[Uthai Thani Province|Uthai Thani]] and [[Tak Province|Tak]], bringing the total to 17 provinces. In 2019 it is common to subdivide the northern region into: nine provinces of the upper northern region and eight provinces of the lower northern region. All websites of these eight provinces state: "located in the lower northern region". [[Image:Thailand Upper Lower North.png|330px|thumb|Upper and Lower Northern provinces]] {|class="wikitable sortable" ! class="unsortable"|Flag ! class="unsortable"|Seal ! ! Province ! Capital ! [[Ministry of Interior#Dependant departments|DOPA]] ! Population ! Area (km<sup>2</sup>) ! Density ! [[ISO 3166-2:TH|ISO]] |- | [[File:Flag of Chiang Mai.svg|100x100px]] | [[File:Seal Chiang Mai.png|50px]] | style="background:#98d798;text-align:center;"|1 | [[Chiang Mai Province|Chiang Mai]] | [[Chiang Mai]] | style="text-align:center;"|14 | style="text-align:right;"|1,779,254 | style="text-align:right;"|22,135 | style="text-align:center;"|79 | TH-50 |- | [[File:Flag of Lamphun.svg|100x100px]] | [[File:Seal Lamphun.png|50px]] | style="background:#98d798;text-align:center;"|2 | [[Lamphun Province|Lamphun]] | [[Lamphun]] | style="text-align:center;"|54 | style="text-align:right;"|405,075 | style="text-align:right;"|4,478 | style="text-align:center;"|92 | TH-51 |- | [[File:Flag of Lampang Province.png|100x100px]] | [[File:Seal Lampang.png|50px]] | style="background:#98d798;text-align:center;"|3 | [[Lampang Province|Lampang]] | [[Lampang]] | style="text-align:center;"|53 | style="text-align:right;"|738,316 | style="text-align:right;"|12,488 | style="text-align:center;"|59 | TH-52 |- | [[File:Flag of Uttaradit.svg|100x100px]] | [[File:Seal Uttaradit.png|50px]] | style="background:#98d798;text-align:center;"|4 | [[Uttaradit Province|Uttaradit]] | [[Uttaradit]] | style="text-align:center;"|75 | style="text-align:right;"|453,103 | style="text-align:right;"|7,906 | style="text-align:center;"|58 | TH-53 |- | [[File:Phrae flag.svg|100px]] | [[File:Seal of Phrae Province (colour version, as the provincial administration used).svg|50px]] | style="background:#98d798;text-align:center;"|5 | [[Phrae Province|Phrae]] | [[Phrae]] | style="text-align:center;"|41 | style="text-align:right;"|441,726 | style="text-align:right;"|6,483 | style="text-align:center;"|68 | TH-54 |- | [[File:ธงประจำจังหวัดน่าน.svg|100px]] | [[File:Seal of Nan province.svg|50px]] | style="background:#98d798;text-align:center;"|6 | [[Nan Province|Nan]] | [[Nan, Thailand|Nan]] | style="text-align:center;"|26 | style="text-align:right;"|478,227 | style="text-align:right;"|12,130 | style="text-align:center;"|40 | TH-55 |- | [[File:Phayao flag.svg|100px]] | [[File:Seal Phayao.png|50px]] | style="background:#98d798;text-align:center;"|7 | [[Phayao Province|Phayao]] | [[Phayao]] | style="text-align:center;"|34 | style="text-align:right;"|472,356 | style="text-align:right;"|6,189 | style="text-align:center;"|76 | TH-56 |- | [[File:Flag of Chiang Rai.svg|100x100px]] | [[File:Seal Chiang Rai.svg|50px]] | style="background:#98d798;text-align:center;"|8 | [[Chiang Rai Province|Chiang Rai]] | [[Chiang Rai]] | style="text-align:center;"|13 | style="text-align:right;"|1,298,304 | style="text-align:right;"|11,503 | style="text-align:center;"|113 | TH-57 |- | [[File:Flag Mae Hong Son Province.png|100px]] | [[File:Seal Mae Hong Son.svg|50px]] | style="background:#98d798;text-align:center;"|9 | [[Mae Hong Son Province|Mae Hong Son]] | [[Mae Hong Son]] | style="text-align:center;"|45 | style="text-align:right;"|284,138 | style="text-align:right;"|12,765 | style="text-align:center;"|23 | TH-58 |- | [[File:Flag of Nakhon Sawan province.svg|100x100px]] | [[File:Seal Nakhon Sawan.png|50px]] | style="background:#ebbebe;text-align:center;"|10 | [[Nakhon Sawan Province|Nakhon Sawan]] | [[Nakhon Sawan]] | style="text-align:center;"|23 | style="text-align:right;"|1,059,887 | style="text-align:right;"|9,526 | style="text-align:center;"|111 | TH-60 |- | [[File:Flag of Uthai Thani.svg|100x100px]] | [[File:Seal Uthaithani.png|50px]] | style="background:#ebbebe;text-align:center;"|11 | [[Uthai Thani Province|Uthai Thani]] | [[Uthai Thani]] | style="text-align:center;"|76 | style="text-align:right;"|328,618 | style="text-align:right;"|6,647 | style="text-align:center;"|50 | TH-61 |- | [[File:Flag of Kamphaeng Phet.svg|100x100px]] | [[File:Seal Kamphaeng Phet.png|50px]] | style="background:#ebbebe;text-align:center;"|12 | [[Kamphaeng Phet Province|Kamphaeng Phet]] | [[Kamphaeng Phet]] | style="text-align:center;"|5 | style="text-align:right;"|725,867 | style="text-align:right;"|8,512 | style="text-align:center;"|86 | TH-62 |- | [[File:Flag Tak Province.png|100x100px]] | [[File:Seal Tak.png|50px]] | style="background:#ebbebe;text-align:center;"|13 | [[Tak Province|Tak]] | [[Tak (town)|Tak]] | style="text-align:center;"|17 | style="text-align:right;"|665,620 | style="text-align:right;"|17,303 | style="text-align:center;"|39 | TH-63 |- | [[File:Flag of Sukhothai Province.svg|100px]] | [[File:Seal of Sukhothai Province (color version).svg|50px]] | style="background:#ebbebe; text-align:center;"|14 | [[Sukhothai Province|Sukhothai]] | [[Sukhothai Thani|Sukhothai]] | style="text-align:center;"|66 | style="text-align:right;"|595,072 | style="text-align:right;"|6,671 | style="text-align:center;"|89 | TH-64 |- | [[File:Pitsanulok flag.svg|100px]] | [[File:Seal of Phitsanulok Province.svg|50px]] | style="background:#ebbebe;text-align:center;"|15 | [[Phitsanulok Province|Phitsanulok]] | [[Phitsanulok]] | style="text-align:center;"|38 | style="text-align:right;"|865,247 | style="text-align:right;"|10,589 | style="text-align:center;"|82 | TH-65 |- | [[File:Flag Phichit Province.png|border|100x100px]] | [[File:Seal Phichit.png|50px]] | style="background:#ebbebe; text-align:center;"|16 | [[Phichit Province|Phichit]] | [[Phichit]] | style="text-align:center;"|37 | style="text-align:right;"|536,311 | style="text-align:right;"|4,319 | style="text-align:center;"|124 | TH-66 |- | [[File:Flag of Phetchabun province.svg|border|100x100px]] | [[File:Seal Phetchabun.png|50px]] | style="background:#ebbebe;text-align:center;"|17 | [[Phetchabun Province|Phetchabun]] | [[Phetchabun]] | style="text-align:center;"|40 | style="text-align:right;"|992,451 | style="text-align:right;"|12,340 | style="text-align:center;"|80 | TH-67 |- |}
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