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Nth root
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===Square roots=== {{Main article|Square root}} [[Image:Square-root function.svg|thumb|right|The graph <math>y=\pm \sqrt{x}</math>.]] A '''square root''' of a number ''x'' is a number ''r'' which, when [[square (algebra)|squared]], becomes ''x'': <math display="block">r^2 = x.</math> Every positive real number has two square roots, one positive and one negative. For example, the two square roots of 25 are 5 and β5. The positive square root is also known as the '''principal square root''', and is denoted with a radical sign: <math display="block">\sqrt{25} = 5.</math> Since the square of every real number is nonnegative, negative numbers do not have real square roots. However, for every negative real number there are two [[imaginary number|imaginary]] square roots. For example, the square roots of β25 are 5''i'' and β5''i'', where ''[[imaginary unit|i]]'' represents a number whose square is {{math|β1}}.
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