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====Examples==== '''Iceland:''' In both parliamentary and municipal elections, voters may alter the order of the party list or strike candidates from the list completely. How many votes need to be altered in this way to have an effect on the results varies by the number of seats won by the party in the constituency or municipality in question and the candidate's place on the list.<ref>{{cite web |title=Hvað þurfa margir að strika út mann til að hann færist niður? |url=https://www.landskjor.is/kosningamal/kosningakerfi/nr/79 |website=Landskjörstjórn |access-date=28 May 2022 |archive-date=28 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220528204754/https://www.landskjor.is/kosningamal/kosningakerfi/nr/79 |url-status=live }}</ref> In the parliamentary elections of [[2007 Icelandic parliamentary election|2007]] and [[2009 Icelandic parliamentary election|2009]], voters altered the party lists enough to change the ranking of candidates within party lists. However, this did not affect which candidates ultimately got elected to parliament.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Helgason |first1=Þorkell |title=Greining á úthlutun þingsæta eftir alþingiskosningarnar 27. apríl 2013 |url=https://www.landskjor.is/media/frettir/Greining2013nov.pdf |publisher=Landskjörstjórn |access-date=28 May 2022 |archive-date=24 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220124090128/https://www.landskjor.is/media/frettir/Greining2013nov.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> '''Norway:''' In parliamentary elections, 50% of the voters need to vote for a candidate in order to change the order of the party list, meaning that, in practice, it is almost impossible for voters to change the result and it is de facto a closed list system. In county elections there is a threshold of 8%.<ref name="valgloven">{{Cite web |url=https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/2002-06-28-57/ |title=Valgloven §7-2, §11-5, §11-10, §11-12 og §6-2 |access-date=2021-06-05 |archive-date=2021-06-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210605090954/https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/2002-06-28-57/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
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