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Organ system
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== Plants == [[File:Plant.svg|thumb|right|Root and shoot systems in a [[eudicots|eudicot]]]] Plants have two major organs systems. Vascular plants have two distinct organ systems: a '''shoot system''', and a '''root system'''. The shoot system consists stems, leaves, and the reproductive parts of the plant (flowers and fruits). The shoot system generally grows above ground, where it absorbs the light needed for [[photosynthesis]]. The root system, which supports the plants and absorbs water and minerals, is usually underground.<ref name = "hillidsafdsdassadsetal2014x">{{cite book | last1 = Hillis | first1 = David M. | last2 = Sadava | first2 = David | last3 = Hill | first3 = Richard W. | last4 = Price | first4 = Mary V. | chapter = The plant body | title = Principles of Life | publisher = Sinauer Associates | edition = 2nd | date = 2014 | location = Sunderland, Mass. | pages = 521β536 | isbn = 978-1464175121}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |- ! Organ system !! Description !! Component organs |- | [[Root | Root system]] || anchors plants into place, absorbs water and minerals, and stores carbohydrates || [[root]]s |- | [[Shoot system]] || stem for holding and orienting leaves to the sun as well as transporting materials between roots and leaves, leaves for [[photosynthesis]], and flowers for [[reproduction]] || [[plant stem|stem]], [[leaves]], and [[flowers]] |} {{Clear}}
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