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Rod (unit)
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===In continental Europe=== [[Image:Münster, Historisches Rathaus, Preussische halbe Ruthe -- 2017 -- 9783 (crop).jpg|thumb|300px|right|A standard at the City Hall in [[Münster]], [[Germany]] from 1816; the bar shown is one "Prussian Half Rod" (1.883 m) long.]] Units comparable to the perch, pole or rod were used in many European countries, with names that include {{langx|fr|perche}} and ''canne'', {{langx|de|Ruthe}}, {{langx|it|canna}} and ''pertica'', {{langx|pl|pręt}} and {{langx|es|canna}}. They were subdivided in many different ways, and were of many different lengths. {| class="wikitable sortable" |+Rods and similar units in continental Europe{{dubious|date=April 2012}} |- ! width=240 |Place ! width=130 |Local name ! width=130 |Local equivalent ! width=120 |Metric equivalent (meters) |- | [[Aachen]] | Feldmeßruthe | align="right" | 16 Fuß | align="center"|4.512<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Amsterdam]] | Roede | align="right" | 13 Voet | align="center"|3.681<ref name="DeGelder1824">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XYVbAAAAQAAJ |title=Allereerste Gronden der Cijferkunst |trans-title=Introduction to Arithmetic |first=Jacob |last=de Gelder |location=’s-Gravenhage (The Hague) and Amsterdam |language=nl |year=1824 |pages=163–176 |publisher=de Gebroeders van Cleef |access-date=13 June 2017}}</ref> |- | [[Aubenas]], [[Ardèche]] | canne | align="right" | 8 ''pans'' | align="center"|1.985<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Grand Duchy of Baden|Baden, Grand Duchy of]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 10 Fuß | align="center"|3.0<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Canton of Basel|Basel, Canton of]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 16 Fuß | align="center"|4.864<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Canton of Bern|Bern, Canton of]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 10 Fuß | align="center"|2.932<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Barcelona]] | canna | align="right" | 8 ''palmos'' | align="center"|1.581<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Braunschweig]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 16 Fuß | align="center"|4.565<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Bremen]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 8 Ellen or 16 Fuß | align="center"|4.626<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Brussels]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 20 Fuß | align="center"|4.654<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Cagliari]], [[Sardinia]] | canna | align="right" | 10 ''palmi'' | align="center"|2.322<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Calenberg|Calenberg Land]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 16 Fuß | align="center"|4.677<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Kassel|Cassel]], [[Hessen]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 14 Fuß | align="center"|4.026<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Denmark]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 10 Fuß | align="center"|3.138<ref name=kruger/> |- | {{sortname|Canton of |Geneva|Canton of Geneva}} | Ruthe | align="right" | 8 Fuß | align="center"|2.598<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Hamburg]] | Geestruthe | align="right" | 16 Fuß | align="center"|4.583<ref name=kruger/> |- | Hamburg | Marschruthe | align="right" | 14 Fuß | align="center"|4.010<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Kingdom of Hannover|Hannover]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 16 Fuß | align="center"|4.671<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[France]] | Perche | align="right" | 3 ''[[toise]]s'' | align="center"|5.847<ref name=kruger/> |- | France | Perche (for woodland) | align="right" | {{frac|3|2|3}} ''toises'' | align="center"|7.145<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Genoa]] | canna | align="right" | 10 ''palmi'' | align="center"|2.5<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Jever]], [[Duchy of Oldenburg|Oldenburg]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 20 Fuß | align="center"|4.377<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Mallorca]] | canna | align="right" | 8 ''palmos'' | align="center"|1.714<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Malta]] | canna | align="right" | 8 ''palmi'' | align="center"|2.08<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Mecklenburg]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 16 Fuß | align="center"|4.655<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Menorca]], but not [[Mahón]] | canna | align="right" | | align="center"|1.599<ref name=kruger/> |- | Menorca, city of Mahon | canna | align="right" | 8 ''palmos'' | align="center"|1.714<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Messina]], [[Sicily]] | canna | align="right" | 8 ''palmi'' | align="center"|2.113<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Montauban]], [[Tarn-et-Garonne]] | canne | align="right" | 8 ''pans'' | align="center"|1.783<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Morocco]] | canna | align="right" | 8 ''palmos'' | align="center"|1.714<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Naples]] | canna (for cloth) | align="right" | 8 ''palmi'' | align="center"| |- | [[Kingdom of Naples|Naples, Kingdom of]]: [[Apulia]], [[Calabria]], [[Eboli]], [[Foggia]], [[Lucera]] | percha | align="right" | 7 [[Palm (unit)|''palmi'']] | align="center"|1.838<ref name=kruger/> |- | Naples, Kingdom of: [[Capua]] | percha | align="right" | {{frac|7|1|5}} ''palmi'' | align="center"|1.892<ref name=kruger/> |- | Naples, Kingdom of: Fiano, Naples | percha | align="right" | {{frac|7|1|2}} ''palmi'' | align="center"|2.014<ref name=kruger/> |- | Naples, Kingdom of: [[Caggiano]], [[Cava de' Tirreni|Cava]], [[Nocera Superiore|Nocera]], Rocce, [[Salerno]] | percha | align="right" | {{frac|7|2|3}} palmi | align="center"|1.971<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Nuremberg]], Bavaria | Ruthe | align="right" | 16 Fuß | align="center"|4.861<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Oldenburg (city)|Oldenburg]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 20 Fuß | align="center"|5.927<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Palermo]], Sicily | canna | align="right" | 8 ''palmi'' | align="center"|1.942<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Parma]] | Pertica | align="right" | 6 [[braccio|''bracci'']] | align="center"|3.25<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Poland]] | Pręt | align="right" | {{frac|7|1|2}} ''łokci'' or 10 ''pręcików'' | align="center"|4.320<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Prussia]], [[Rhine Province|Rheinland]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 12 Fuß | align="center"|3.766<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Rijnland]] | Roede | align="right" | 12 Voet | align="center"|3.767<ref name="DeGelder1824"/> |- | [[Rome]] | canna (for cloth) | align="right" | | align="center"|2<ref name=kruger/> |- | Rome | canna (for building) | align="right" | | align="center"|2.234<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Zaragoza|Saragoza]] | canna | align="right" | | align="center"|2.043<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Kingdom of Saxony|Saxony]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 16 Leipziger Fuß | align="center"|4.512<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Sweden]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 16 Fuß | align="center"|4.748<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Tortosa]] | canna | align="right" | | align="center"|1.7<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Grand Duchy of Tuscany|Tuscany, Grand-Duchy of]] ([[Florence]], [[Pisa]]) | canna | align="right" | 5 bracci | align="center"|2.918<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Uzès]], [[Gard]] | canne | align="right" | 8 ''pans'' | align="center"|1.98<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Vaud|Waadt, Canton of]] | Ruthe or ''toise courante'' | align="right" | 10 Fuß | align="center"|3<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Württemberg]] | Reichsruthe | align="right" | 10 Fuß | align="center"|2.865<ref name=kruger/> |- | Württemberg | old Ruthe | align="right" | 16 Fuß | align="center"|4.583<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Republic of Venice|Venice, Republic of]] | Pertica | align="right" | 6 ''piedi'' | align="center"|2.084<ref name=kruger/> |- | [[Canton of Zurich|Zürich, Canton of]] | Ruthe | align="right" | 10 Fuß | align="center"|3.009<ref name=kruger/> |- |}
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