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Shell integration
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==Example== Consider the volume, depicted below, whose cross section on the interval [1, 2] is defined by: :<math>y = 8(x-1)^2(x-2)^2</math> {{Multiple image | align = none | total_width = 600 | image1 = Shell_2d_example.png | width1 = 481 | height1 = 307 | caption1 = Cross-section | image2 = Shell_3D_example.png | width2 = 632 | height2 = 463 | caption2 = 3D volume | caption_align = center }} With the shell method we simply use the following formula: :<math>V = 16 \pi \int_1^2 x ((x-1)^2(x-2)^2) \,dx </math> By expanding the polynomial, the integration is easily done giving {{sfrac|8|10}}<math>\pi</math> cubic units. === Comparison With Disc Integration === Much more work is needed to find the volume if we use [[disc integration]]. First, we would need to solve <math>y = 8(x-1)^2(x-2)^2</math> for {{mvar|x}}. Next, because the volume is hollow in the middle, we would need two functions: one that defined an outer solid and one that defined the inner hollow. After integrating each of these two functions, we would subtract them to yield the desired volume.
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