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Specific absorption rate
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=== MRI scanner SAR testing === For [[magnetic resonance imaging]] the limits (described in [http://webstore.iec.ch/Webstore/webstore.nsf/artnum/043851?opendocument IEC 60601-2-33]) are slightly more complicated: {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- | ! Whole-body SAR ! Partial-body SAR ! Head SAR ! colspan="3" | Local SAR (a) |- ! Body region β | whole body | exposed body part | head | head | trunk | extremities |- ! Operating mode β | (W/kg) | (W/kg) | (W/kg) | (W/kg) | (W/kg) | (W/kg) |- ! Normal | 2 | 2β10 (b) | 3.2 | 10 (c) | 10 | 20 |- ! 1st level controlled | 4 | 4β10 (b) | 3.2 | 20 (c) | 20 | 40 |- ! 2nd level controlled | >4 | >(4β10) (b) | >3.2 | >20 (c) | >20 | >40 |- ! Short-duration SAR | colspan="6" | The SAR limit over any 10 s period shall not exceed two times the stated values |} : '''Note''': Averaging time of 6 minutes. : (a) Local SAR is determined over the mass of 10 g. : (b) The limit scales dynamically with the ratio "exposed patient mass / patient mass": :: Normal operating mode: Partial body SAR = 10 W/kg β (8 W/kg Γ exposed patient mass / patient mass). :: 1st level controlled: Partial body SAR = 10 W/kg β (6 W/kg Γ exposed patient mass / patient mass). : (c) In cases where the orbit is in the field of a small local RF transmit coil, care should be taken to ensure that the temperature rise is limited to 1 Β°C.
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