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Summation
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===Special cases=== It is possible to sum fewer than 2 numbers: * If the summation has one summand <math>x</math>, then the evaluated sum is <math>x</math>. * If the summation has no summands, then the evaluated sum is [[0 (number)|zero]], because zero is the [[identity element|identity]] for addition. This is known as the ''[[empty sum]]''. These degenerate cases are usually only used when the summation notation gives a degenerate result in a special case. For example, if <math>n=m</math> in the definition above, then there is only one term in the sum; if <math>n=m-1</math>, then there is none.
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