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==Bibliography== {{refbegin|30em}} *{{citation |editor-last=Anderson |editor-first=Roger W. |year=1983 |title=Pidginization and Creolization as Language Acquisition |place=Rowley, MA |publisher=Newbury House }} * {{citation |last1=Ansaldo |first1= U. |last2=Matthews |first2=S. |year=2007 |title=Deconstructing creole: The rationale |journal=Typological Studies in Language |volume=73 |pages=1–20 |issn=0167-7373 |doi=10.1075/tsl.73.02ans |isbn= 978-90-272-2985-4 }} *{{citation |last1=Ansaldo |first1=Umberto |last2=Matthews |first2=Stephen |last3=Lim |first3=Lisa |year=2007 |title=Deconstructing Creole |place=Amsterdam |publisher=Benjamins }} *{{citation |last1=Arends |first1=Jacques |last2=Muysken |first2=Pieter |last3=Smith |first3=Norval |year=1995 |title=Pidgins and creoles: An introduction |place=Amsterdam |publisher=Benjamins }} * {{citation |last1=Bailey |first1=Charles J |last2=Maroldt |first2=Karl |editor-last=Meisel |editor-first=Jürgen |year=1977 |chapter=The French lineage of English |title=Langues en Contact – Pidgins – Creoles |place=Tübingen |publisher=Narr |pages=21–53 }} * {{cite book |last=Bickerton |first=Derek |date=1977 |chapter=Pidginization and creolization: Language acquisition and language universals |editor=A. 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|journal=La Linguistique |volume=9 |issue=2 |pages=83–93 |url=http://www.nou-la.org/ling/1973a-joual.pdf }} * {{citation |last=Wittmann |first=Henri |editor-last=Fournier |editor-first=Robert |editor2-last=Wittmann |editor2-first=Henri |year=1995 |chapter=Grammaire comparée des variétés coloniales du français populaire de Paris du 17e siècle et origines du français québécois |chapter-url=http://www.nou-la.org/ling/1995a-fda.pdf |title=Le Français des Amériques |pages=281–334 |place=Trois-Rivières |publisher=Presses universitaires de Trois-Rivières }} *{{citation |last=Wittmann |first=Henri |year=1996 |chapter=La forme phonologique comparée du parler magoua de la région de Trois-Rivières |title=Mélanges linguistiques |editor-last=Fournier |editor-first=Robert |place=Trois-Rivières |publisher=Presses universitaires de Trois-Rivières |series=Revue québécoise de linguistique théorique et appliquée 13 |pages=225–43 |chapter-url=http://www.nou-la.org/1996a-pfmag.pdf }}{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} *{{citation |last=Wittmann |first=Henri |year=1998 |chapter=Les créolismes syntaxiques du français magoua parlé aux Trois-Rivières |title=Français d'Amérique: variation, créolisation, normalisation (Actes du colloque, Université d'Avignon, 8-11 Oct.) |editor-last=Brasseur |editor-first=Patrice |place=Avignon |publisher=Université d'Avignon, Centre d'études canadiennes |pages=229–48 |chapter-url=http://www.nou-la.org/ling/1998b-csmag.pdf }} *{{citation |last=Wittmann |first=Henri |year=1999 |title=Prototype as a typological yardstick to creoleness |journal=The Creolist Archives Papers On-Line |publisher=Stockholms Universitet |url=http://www.nou-la.org/ling/1999a-prototype.html }} *{{cite book |last=Wittmann |first=Henri |date=2001 |title=Lexical diffusion and the glottogenetics of creole French |url=http://www.nou-la.org/ling/2001c-lexical_diffusion/01h2LexDiffFin.html |chapter=CreoList debate, parts I-VI, appendixes 1-9 |series=The Linguist List |publisher=Eastern Michigan University & Wayne State University }} *{{citation |last1=Wittmann |first1=Henri |last2=Fournier |first2=Robert |year=1996 |chapter=Contraintes sur la relexification: les limites imposées dans un cadre théorique minimaliste |title=Mélanges linguistiques |editor-last=Fournier |editor-first=Robert |place=Trois-Rivières |publisher=Presses universitaires de Trois-Rivières |series=Revue québécoise de linguistique théorique et appliquée'' 13 |chapter-url=http://www.nou-la.org/ling/1996e-chiar.pdf |pages=245–280 }} {{refend}} ===Further reading=== * {{citation |last1=Arends |first1=Jacques |last2=Muysken |first2=Pieter |last3=Smith |first3=Norval |year=1995 |title=Pidgins and Creoles: An introduction |place=Amsterdam |publisher=Benjamins |isbn=90-272-5236-X |ref=none}} * {{citation |last=Arends |first=Jacques |year=1989 |title=Syntactic Developments in Sranan: Creolization as a gradual process |publisher=Katholieke Universiteit ti Nijmegen |place=Nijmegen |isbn=90-900268-3-5 |ref=none}} * {{citation |last=Bickerton |first= Derek |author-link=Derek Bickerton |title=Bastard Tongues: A Trailblazing Linguist Finds Clues to Our Common Humanity in the World's Lowliest Languages |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7yRB7V1oE4sC |publisher=Macmillan |year=2009 |isbn=978-0-8090-2816-0 |ref=none}} * {{citation |last=DeGraff |first=Michel |year=2001 |title=On the origin of creoles: A Cartesian critique of Neo-Darwinian linguistics |url=http://web.mit.edu/linguistics/people/faculty/degraff/darwin/anti-simplest.html |journal=Linguistic Typology |volume=5 |issue=2–3 |pages=213–310 |ref=none}} * {{citation |last=DeGraff |first=Michel |year=2002 |title=Relexification: A reevaluation |url=http://web.mit.edu/linguistics/people/faculty/degraff/degraff-anthling-44-04.pdf |journal=Linguistic Anthropology |volume=44 |issue=4 |pages=321–414 |jstor=30028860 |ref=none}} * {{citation |last=DeGraff |first=Michel |year=2003 |title=Against Creole Exceptionalism |journal=Language |volume=79 |issue=2 |pages=391–410 |doi=10.1353/lan.2003.0114 |s2cid=47857823 |ref=none}} * {{citation |last=Eckkrammer |first=Eva |editor=Hoogbergen, Wim |year=1994 |chapter=How to Pave the Way for the Emancipation of a Creole Language. 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