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Drum rudiment
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===Flam rudiments=== {{Listen|type=music|pos=left|filename=Drums - Four Flams.ogg|title=Four flams (drums)|description=Four flams [[drum cadence]] by the [[United States Navy Band]]}}{{clear}} {|class="wikitable" |- !Name !Notation !Example !Description |- |Flam |[[File:20 flam.gif]] | |Two taps (a grace note followed by a full volume tap) played very close together in order to sound like one slightly longer note. In the [[Hudson Music]] DVD ''Great Hands For a Lifetime'', drummer Tommy Igoe describes flams as "the easiest rudiment to play wrong" and goes on to say "...think of the syllable 'lam'. It's one syllable. 'Flam' is still only one syllable, but it's slightly longer." This is a good way for a beginner to conceptualize a "correct" flam. |- |Flam accent |[[File:21 flam accent.gif]] | |Alternating groups of three notes of the form [flam β tap β tap] |- |Flam tap |[[File:22 flam tap.gif]] | |Alternating diddles with flams on the first note of each diddle |- |Flamacue |[[File:23 flamacue.gif]] | |A group of four notes and an ending downbeat, where the first note and the down beat are flammed, and the second note is accented |- |Flam Paradiddle</td> |[[File:24 flam paradiddle.gif]] | |A paradiddle with a flam on the first note.<ref name=PAS /> Also known as a "flamadiddle". |- |Single flammed mill |[[File:25 single flammed mill.gif]] | |An inverted paradiddle (<code>RRLR</code>, <code>LLRL</code>) with a flam on the first note of each diddle |- |Flam paradiddle-diddle |[[File:26 flam paradiddle diddle.gif]] | |Alternating paradiddle-diddles with flams on the first note of each |- |Pataflafla |[[File:27 pata flafla.gif]] |[[File:Pataflafla.ogv|thumb|Example of the drum rudiment pataflafla]] |A four-note pattern with flams on the first and last notes<ref name=PAS /> |- |Swiss Army triplet |[[File:28 swiss army triplet.gif]] | |A right hand flam followed by a right tap and a left tap, or (using a left hand lead) a left hand flam followed by a left tap and a right tap.<ref name=PAS /><ref>[http://www.vicfirth.com/education/rudiments/28swissarmytriplet.html Vic Firth Home page] Swiss Army Triplet Example on VicFirth.com''] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080331100423/http://www.vicfirth.com/education/rudiments/28swissarmytriplet.html |date=31 March 2008 }} Accessed 8 November 2007.</ref> It is often used in the place of a flam accent, since repeated flam accents will have three taps on the same hand in a row, where repeated Swiss army triplets only involve two taps on the same hand. |- |Inverted flam tap |[[File:29 inverted flam tap.gif]] | |Alternating diddles (offset by one sixteenth note) with a flam on the second note of each diddle. Also known as a "tap flam". |- |Flam drag |[[File:30 flam drag.gif]] |[[File:Flam Drag.ogv|thumb|Example of the drum rudiment flam drag]] |Alternating groups of three notes of the form [flam β drag β tap] |}
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