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Dirac delta function
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==Relationship to the Kronecker delta== The [[Kronecker delta]] {{mvar|Ξ΄<sub>ij</sub>}} is the quantity defined by <math display="block">\delta_{ij} = \begin{cases} 1 & i=j\\ 0 &i\not=j \end{cases} </math> for all integers {{mvar|i}}, {{mvar|j}}. This function then satisfies the following analog of the sifting property: if {{mvar|a<sub>i</sub>}} (for {{mvar|i}} in the set of all integers) is any [[Infinite sequence#Doubly-infinite sequences|doubly infinite sequence]], then <math display="block">\sum_{i=-\infty}^\infty a_i \delta_{ik}=a_k.</math> Similarly, for any real or complex valued continuous function {{mvar|f}} on {{math|'''R'''}}, the Dirac delta satisfies the sifting property <math display="block">\int_{-\infty}^\infty f(x)\delta(x-x_0)\,dx=f(x_0).</math> This exhibits the Kronecker delta function as a discrete analog of the Dirac delta function.{{sfn|Hartmann|1997|loc=pp. 154β155}}
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